毕业论文--跨文化交际中的语用失误Pragmatic Failure in Cross-cultural Communication推荐.docVIP

Pragmatic Failure in Cross-cultural Communication Abstract: With the globalization of economy, cross-cultural communication is increasing rapidly in the whole world. Pragmatic failure often occurs in cross-cultural communication, which leads to misunderstandings among different speakers with various ethnic backgrounds. Pragmatic failure is one of the most important factors which contribute to the failure of communication. Only by understanding cultural differences, learning pragmatic failures, strengthening cultural awareness, and applying communication strategies properly can we make a successful cross-cultural communication. This study aims to discuss and analyze pragmatic failure in cross-cultural communication. The thesis consists of 5 chapters. The first chapter introduces some basic definitions of the terminologies in this study, such as culture, pragmatics, pragmatic failure and cross-cultural communication, etc. It also briefly introduces the purpose of the study. The second chapter discusses the two types of pragmatic failure with fresh examples, pragmalinguistic failure and sociopragmatic failure. The third chapter analyzes some major factors contributing to pragmatic failure in cross-cultural communication. It mainly discusses different thinking patterns and values between the westerners and Chinese. The fourth chapter provides some effective methods and pragmatic strategies to avoid pragmatic failure and interesting activities to develop students’ cultural awareness and pragmatic competence. Finally, a conclusion is given to summarize the whole study. Key words: pragmatic failure; cross-cultural communication; pragmatic competence; cultural difference 跨文化交际中的语用失误 摘要：随着经济全球化发展，跨文化交际在世界范围内迅速发展起来。语用失误是众多引起交际失败的重要原因之一。语用失误是经常发生在跨文化交际中的一种语言现象。在进行交流时，它会给来自不同文化、不同民族背景的人们造成误解。只有懂得不同文化之间的差异，了解语用失误，加强对文化意识的培养，恰当地运用交际策略，这样我们才能在跨文化交际中成功地进行进行顺利的交流互动。本文将对跨文化交际中的语用失误进行讨论和分析，共由5个章节构成。第一章主要讲的是研究背景，重点是介绍本文中所涉及的一些专业术语，比如说文化、语用学、跨文化交际和语用失误等，同时也简单的介绍了本文的写作意图。第二章主要分析了跨文化交际中的