英语语法 主谓一致讲解材料.pptVIP

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英语语法 主谓一致讲解材料.ppt

Unit 4;Subject---Verb Agreement (主谓一致);即主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。;The worker and writer ____ (be) from Wuhan. The worker and the writer _____ (be) from Beijing. ;Going out for a walk after supper is a good habit. 晚饭后出去散步是一个好习惯。 To see is to believe. 眼见为实。 Whether we’ll go depends on the weather. 我们是否去要取决于天气的好坏。 ;Something ____ (has / have) gone wrong with my watch. Anybody who _______ ( break / breaks) the rule will be punished. ;Two pictures ______ on the wall, which attract many people. On the wall _____ two pictures, which attract many people. Their teacher ______ among the students, who is in her thirties. Among the students _____ their teacher, who is in her thirties.;5、由分数或百分数+名词作主语时,谓语动词的形式与of 后面的名词的数一致,即分数或百分数+of+不可数名词或单数名词,谓语动词用单数,分数或百分数+of+复数名词,谓语动词用复数。; 1.由集体名词,如group, family, class, government, team, public, enemy, crowd, audience, club, party, crew等作主语时,如果看成一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式,如果看成其中各成员,则用复数形式。 His family is very large.  他家是一个大家庭。 His family are music lovers.  他的家人都是音乐爱好者。;The group ____ made up of nine students.; Choose the correct verb form to complete the following sentences.;6.The class (have, has) disagreed among themselves about where they should go and have a picnic. ;1). 不定代词each, another, the other, either, neither作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:  Neither of us has gone through regular training. none 作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数,这要取决于说话人的看法。如:  None of us seem to have thought of it.  None of us has got a camera. (None = not a single one);2). both, (a) few, many, several作主语时,谓 语动词通常用复数形式。如: Both (of) the instruments are not precise ones. 3). all作主语表示人时,谓语动词用复数;表示物时,谓语动词用单数。如: All is well that ends well. All are eager to reach an agreement.;;3. 表示时间、距离、金钱等复数名词作主语,表达一 个整体概念时, 谓语动词则用单数形式?? Two years ______ passed since I left Ningbo. One million dollars ______ a great sum of money.;Tom is one of the students who_____ good at playing football. Tom is the only one of the students who____ good at

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