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英语语法 主谓一致讲解材料.ppt
Unit 4;Subject---Verb Agreement
(主谓一致);即主语是单数形式,谓语动词用单数形式,主语是复数形式,谓语也用复数形式。;The worker and writer ____ (be) from Wuhan.
The worker and the writer _____ (be) from Beijing. ;Going out for a walk after supper is a good habit.
晚饭后出去散步是一个好习惯。
To see is to believe.
眼见为实。
Whether we’ll go depends on the weather.
我们是否去要取决于天气的好坏。
;Something ____ (has / have) gone wrong with my watch.
Anybody who _______ ( break / breaks) the rule
will be punished. ;Two pictures ______ on the wall, which attract many people.
On the wall _____ two pictures, which attract many people.
Their teacher ______ among the students, who is in her thirties.
Among the students _____ their teacher, who is in her thirties.;5、由分数或百分数+名词作主语时,谓语动词的形式与of 后面的名词的数一致,即分数或百分数+of+不可数名词或单数名词,谓语动词用单数,分数或百分数+of+复数名词,谓语动词用复数。; 1.由集体名词,如group, family, class, government, team, public, enemy, crowd, audience, club, party, crew等作主语时,如果看成一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式,如果看成其中各成员,则用复数形式。
His family is very large.
他家是一个大家庭。
His family are music lovers.
他的家人都是音乐爱好者。;The group ____ made up of nine students.; Choose the correct verb form to complete the following sentences.;6.The class (have, has) disagreed among
themselves about where they should go and
have a picnic. ;1). 不定代词each, another, the other, either,
neither作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:
Neither of us has gone through regular training.
none 作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数,这要取决于说话人的看法。如:
None of us seem to have thought of it.
None of us has got a camera. (None = not a single one);2). both, (a) few, many, several作主语时,谓
语动词通常用复数形式。如:
Both (of) the instruments are not precise ones.
3). all作主语表示人时,谓语动词用复数;表示物时,谓语动词用单数。如: All is well that ends well.
All are eager to reach an agreement.;;3. 表示时间、距离、金钱等复数名词作主语,表达一
个整体概念时, 谓语动词则用单数形式??
Two years ______ passed since I left Ningbo.
One million dollars ______ a great sum of money.;Tom is one of the students who_____ good at playing football.
Tom is the only one of the students who____ good at
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