新概念英语第二册第10课.pptVIP

lesson10单词 jazz n. 爵士音乐 musical adj. 音乐的 instrument n. 乐器 clavichord n. 古钢琴 recently adv. 最近 damage v. 损坏 key n. 琴键 string n. （乐器的）弦 shock v. 使不悦或生气，震惊 allow v. 允许，让 touch v. 触摸 ★recently adv. 最近 recently=lately 他最近来探望过我 He came to see me lately. 她最近从印度回来了。 She has lately returned from India. ★damage ① n. 损害，损失，伤害 暴风雨给小村庄造成了很大的损失。 The storm has done a lot of damage to the village. ② vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏 汽车在事故中被严重损坏了。 The car was badly damaged in the accident. ★key ① n. 琴键 ② n. 钥匙，答案 key to the door 门钥匙 the key to the problem? ③ adj. 关键的 key structure Key user ★shock v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊 ① v. 使不悦或生气, 震惊（宾语往往是 “人” ） 这个消息使我震惊 The news shocks me. ② n. 震惊 His words gave me a shock. 他的话使我大吃一惊 ③ n. 电击 如果你碰它,你会触电 Youll get a shock if you touch it. ★allow v. 允许, 让 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 让我把Johnson先生介绍给您 Allow me to introduce Mr. Johnson to you. 如果你不带卡就不允许进入这个房间 You are not allowed to enter this room if you dont take the card with you 2)allow 作“许可”，“允许”讲，只可搭配动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式作宾补，即只可说 allow doing sth. 不可说allow to do sth. ①他们只允许在这间屋子里抽烟。 They allowed smoking in this room only. ★touch v. 触摸 ① vt.vi. 触摸，碰 你不允许摸这个花瓶 You are not allowed to touch the vase. Fast Reading It was made in Germany in 1681. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! When and where was the clavichord made? Who damaged this musical instrument recently? What did she try to play on it? 课文讲解 We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of