飞剪机减速器及四连杆执行机构设计说明书推荐.docVIP

PAGE 机械设计课程设计 计算说明书 设计题目 飞剪机传动装置设计 能源与动力工程学院（系） 390414 班 设计者 张龙 指导教师 杨洋 2012 年 5 月 9 北京航空航天大学 设计任务书 1.设计题目：飞剪机传动装置设计 2.设计要求 1）.飞剪机用于轧件的剪切，在轧件运动方向上剪刃的速度应等于或略大于轧件运动速度。 2）.为保证轧件剪切断面质量，要求飞剪机的一对剪切刀片在剪切过程中做平移运动。 3）.剪刃的运动轨迹应是一条封闭曲线，且在剪切段应尽量平直，剪切过程中要求剪切速度均匀。 4）单向运动，频繁起动，使用期限为十年，专业机械厂制造，小批量生产，两班制工作。 3.原始技术数据 数据组编号 1 2 3 4 公称最大剪切力/kN 4 4.5 5 6 剪切轧件规格/mm2 60*60 65*65 70*70 75*75 剪切速度/(m/s) 0.5~3 0.5~3 0.5~3 0.5~3 4.设计任务 选择电动机。 设计工作机构和减速器。 选择联轴器。 绘制减速器转配图1张，零件工作图2张。 编写设计说明书1分。 目录 飞剪机总体方案设计·································3 飞剪机总体布局··············································3 执行机构设计················································3 电机的选择··················································4 传动比的分配················································4 运动和动力参数计算··········································5 传动零件设计·······································6 高速级齿轮传动设计··········································6 低速级齿轮传动设计·········································9 四连杆机构设计·············································12 轴的设计··········································13 高速轴的设计与校核·········································13 中间轴的设计与校核·········································15 低速轴的设计与校核·········································17 轴承的选择与校核··································21 高速轴轴承的选择与校核·····································21 中间轴轴承的选择与校核·····································22 低速轴轴承的选择与校核·····································23 键的选择与校核····································25 减速器箱体及附件的设计····························27 减速器机体各部分结构尺寸···································27 润滑和密封形式的选择·······································29 其他设计说明······································30 参考文献··········································31 附录··············································32 1）四连杆执行机构尺寸示意图···································32 2）四连杆运动特性参数表格·····································33 3）刀刃轨迹···················································34 4）刀刃速度················································