2018年中考英语总复习：教材知识梳理-八年级下册Units5-6(贵阳专版).docxVIP

八年级(下)　Units 5—6,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.heavy(adj.)→__heavily__(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地→__light__(反义词)(adj.)轻的2.sudden(adj.)→__suddenly__(adv.)突然；忽然3.strange(adj.)→__stranger__(n.)陌生人4.wood(n.)→__wooden__(adj.)木制的→__woods__(n.)树林5.fall(v.)→__fallen__(adj.)倒下的；落下的→__fell__过去式→__fallen__过去分词6.ice(n.)→__icy__(adj.)覆盖着冰的；冰冷的7.silence(n.)→__silent__(adj.)沉默的；寂静的→__noise__(silence的反义词)(n.)吵闹声→__quiet__(silent的近义词)(adj.)安静的→__noisy__(silent的反义词)(adj.)吵闹的8.west→__Western__(adj.)西方国家的；(尤指)欧美的；西方的9.wife→__husband__(对应词)(n.)丈夫10.shine→__sunshine__(合成词)(n.)阳光→__shone__过去式→__shone__(过去分词)发光；照耀11.report(v.)→__reporter__(n.)记者；报道者12.rise(v.)→__rose__过去式→__risen__(过去分词)升起；增加；提高13.asleep(adj.)→__awake__(反义词)(adj.)醒着14.beat(v.)→__beat__过去式→__beaten/beat__(过去分词)敲打；打败15.wind(n.)→__windy__(adj.)多风的；有风的16.shoot(v.)→__shot__过去式→__shot__(过去分词)射击；发射17.hide(v.)→__hid__过去式→__hidden__(过去分词)隐藏；隐蔽18.excite(v.)→__excitement__(n.)激动；兴奋→__exciting__(adj.)令人兴奋的→__excited__(adj.)激动的；兴奋的19.brave(adj.)→__bravery__(n.)勇敢20.cheat(v.)→__cheat/cheater__(n.)骗子短语归纳1.(闹钟)发出响声__go__off__2.进入梦乡；睡着__fall__asleep__3.逐渐变弱；逐渐消失__die__down__4.看一看__have__a__look__5.前往；费力地前进__make__ones__way__6.沉默；无声__in__silence__7.拆除；往下拽；记录__take__down__8.首先；最初__at__first__9.有点儿；稍微__a__little__bit__10.代替；反而__instead__of__11.变成__turn…into__12.从前__once__upon__a__time__13.爱上；喜欢上__fall__in__love__14.结婚__get__married__15.接电话__pick__up__(the__phone)__16.制定计划__make__a__plan__17.出门__go__out__ 18.迷路__get/be__lost__ 19.由……做成__be__made__of__ 20.把某人带到……__lead__sb.to…__ 21.穿上__put__on__ 22.一……就……__as__soon__as__ 23.摆脱困境的方法__way__out__ 续表类别课标考点要求句型再现1.暴风雨来临时你正在干什么？__What__were__you__doing__ when the rainstorm came？2.下暴雨时这个女孩在干什么？What was the girl doing __at__the__time__of__ the rainstorm？3.外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。__With__no__light__outside__，it felt like midnight.4.本的爸爸正在拿几块木板盖住窗户，同时他妈妈在确认手电筒和收音机都能正常使用。Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom __was__making__sure__ the flashlights and radio were working.5.他和家人来到外面，发现社区一片狼藉。He went outside