信号噪声消除和离散小波变换外文翻译.docxVIP

Eliminate Signal Noise With Discrete Wavelet TransformationThe wavelet transform is a mathematical tool thats becoming quite useful for analyzing many types of signals. It has been proven especially useful in data compression, as well as in adaptive equalizer and transmultiplexer applications.信号噪声消除和离散小波变换小波变换是一种在分析成为许多类型的信号很有用的数学工具。它已被证明在数据压缩以及自适应均衡器和transmultiplexer应用中有特别的用途。A wavelet is a small, localized wave of a particular shape and finite duration. Several families, or collections of similar types of wavelets, are in use today. A few go by the names of Haar, Daubechies, and Biorthogonal. Wavelets within each of these families share common properties. For instance, the Biorthogonal wavelet family exhibits linear phase, which is an important characteristic for signal and image reconstruction.小波是一种具有特定的形状与有限的时间的波。有几个家庭,或连结相似类型的小波,沿用至今。几名去元唯一存在的哈尔积、双正交。在每一个这样的家庭小波具有共同的特性。例如,家庭展品双正交小波变换的线性相位一种Wavelet analysis is simply the process of decomposing a signal into shifted and scaled versions of a particular wavelet. An important property of wavelet analysis is perfect reconstruction, which is the process of reassembling a decomposed signal or image into its original form without loss of information. By examining wavelet theory as it applies to three specific applications, we find that it works so well because these examples rely on perfect reconstruction for their fundamental operation.小波分析是分解信号转变成移位和规模化版本的一个特定的小波的简单过程。小波分析的一个重要的基本性质是在重建的过程中重新完美的组装腐烂的信号或形象变成原始形式而不丢失信息。因为因为它适用于三个具体的应用，通过检测小波理论,我们发现它具有非常大的作用,例如依靠他们进行重建的基本操作。There are no set rules for the choice of the mother wavelet used in wavelet analysis. The choice depends on the properties of the mother wavelet, the properties of the signal to be examined, and the requirements of the analysis. For this reason, its convenient to have tools that let you easily explore and experiment with many different wavelets and input signals. The following examples use MATLAB, the Wavelet Toolbox, and Simulink to make exploration