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外文资料
Adaptive Statistic Process Monitoring with a Modified PCA
Liu Yiqi, Huang Daoping, Li Yan
College of Automation Science and Engineering
South China University of Technology
Guang Zhou, China
e-mail: HYPERLINK mailto:liuyiqi769@ liuyiqi769@
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a modified adaptive PCA method for process monitoring. The basic idea of our approach is to use the modified PCA to adaptively extract the essential feature components that drive a process and combine them with process monitoring techniques. The Combined Index chart, which puts SPE statistic and T2 statistic together, is presented as online monitoring chart and then contribution plot of this statistical quality is also considered for fault identification. The proposed monitoring method was applied to fault detection and identification in a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). The simulation results clearly show the power and advantages of the modified PCA monitoring in comparison to classical PCA monitoring
Keywords: component; Modified PCA; Classical PCA;Combined Index; wastewater treatment
I. INTRODUCTION
Modern industrial processes are large scale interconnected systems. Thus, efficiency of any data-driven monitoring scheme depends upon its ability to compress a huge amount of process data and extract the meaningful information within. One of the most common multivariate statistical process control (MSPC) methods used for this purpose is principal component analysis (PCA). Lots of papers have illustrated the advantage of PCA in process monitoring[1,2], dimension reduction [3,4], fault identification[5], control and data reconstruction[6].
Despite its tremendous success, monitoring based on classical PCA is quite complicated and time invariant. Most real industrial processes often suffer from time varying behavior, such as equipment aging and sensor drifting. However, false alarms often result, which significantly compromise the reliability of the monitoring system, when a time invari
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