Unit_2_SectionⅡ.pptVIP

③You have to replacethe books on the shelves before you leave. 你离开之前必须把书放回书架。 ④He replaced the receiver and hurried out of the room. 他放下电话听筒，急忙走出了房间。 自我探究 replace vt.意为代替；取代；替换； replace A with/by B用B代替/替换A。 归纳拓展 ⑤Tom has taken the place of/replaced John as captain of the team. 汤姆已取代约翰成为该队的队长。 ⑥He is not fit for the job.We’ve hired a new one in place of him. 他不适合这项工作，我们另雇了个人代替他。 牛刀小试 完成句子 简生病了，所以我代替她出席了这次会议。 Jane was ill，so I went to the conference ________ __________________________________________. 答案：in place of her/in her place 8I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”。我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。 品味经典 ①After many days’ voyage，they arrived in what is called America now. 经过许多天的航行之后，他们到达了如今称之为美洲的地方。 句型巧析 ②At last we came to what is called “Tibet”． ＝At last we came to a place that/which is called “Tibet”． 最后我们来到了叫“西藏”的地方。 ③What you did last night surprised me very much. 昨天晚上你做的事使我很吃惊。 自我探究　 what you call“Ancient Greece”是宾语从句，what在从句中作call的宾语，Ancient Greece是宾补。 牛刀小试 用what/that填空 (1)________he didn’t understand was that no one believed him. 答案：What (2)You can only be sure of ________you have at present；you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future. 答案：what 9P：How often do you hold your Games? 你们的奥运会多久举行一次？ L：Every four years. 每四年一次。 (1)how often 品味经典 ①—How often do you go home? 你多长时间回家一次？ —Every two weeks. 每两周一次。 自我探究　 how often提问的是频率，意为“多久一次”。 易混辨析 how soon，how often，how long how soon 指的是从一个基本时间到将来某一动作的结束，所提问的时间状语大多数是“in＋时间段”，即发生动作的这一段时间。 how often 是对一段时间内某一动作发生的次数，即对“频率”进行提问。如对once a week(an hour，a year...)，every day(month，year...)以及sometimes等提问。 how long 意为“多久，多长时间”，主要是对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是(for)three days/weeks/months等时间段，它可用于各种时态。 ②—How soon will the workers finish the building? 工人们要多久才能建好这座大楼？ —In two weeks. 两周后。 ③—How long do you stay in Beijing every year? 每年你在北京住多久？ —seven days. 七天。 牛刀小试 用how soon/how often/how long填空 (1)—____________have you lived here? —For four years. 答案：