数字图像插值算法的应用与研究.docxVIP

2016届毕业设计数字图像插值算法的应用与研究XXX电气信息学院2016年6月13日毕业论文数字图像插值算法的应用与研究学生：XXX指导教师：XXX专业：计算机科学与技术所在单位：XXX答辩日期：2016年6月13日摘要图像插值在图像处理领域发挥着重要作用，它被广泛的应用于各种领域中。传统插值算法模型简单，计算量小。它们之间的区别在于映射点周围像素序列的取法不同。线性算法对于图像的光滑区域已能达到较好的视觉效果，但是它们不能很好的处理图像的边缘细节部分，从而导致放大图像的边缘细节模糊。由于边缘质量好坏影响图像的主观评价，于是学者提出了很多基于边缘保持的插值算法，本论文对目前流行的该类算法进行了分析总结，发现许多算法虽然得到了较好的插值精度，但却需要复杂的运算量做支撑，实时性不好。本文论述了常用的数字图像插值算法进行了深入分析，指出临近插值算法、双线性内插值算法和双立方插值算法原理，并在此基础上对各个算法用java进行实现，通过算法对得出的结果数据进行分析，得出各类算法的评价。数字图像缩放技术主要基于插值算法。本文在介绍插值算法时首先介绍了最近邻插值、双线性内插值和双立方差值三种传统插值算法，并从数学形态上分析其插值核函数引起的计算量和处理效果的不同。在此基础上研究了当今比较流行的几种缩放算法，指出它们均是在传统算法上的改进算法。然后对三种传统算法编写JAVA程序进行了数据实验，并进行对比。最后，对文中所述插值算法做了总结。关键词：数字图像；插值算法；研究；评价；AbstractImage interpolation plays an important role in image processing area, and it is widely used in various fields. Traditional interpolation algorithms are simple and easily realized. The difference between traditional algorithms is the way of getting the pixels around. Though traditional algorithms achieve good visual effect in flat ares, but they can’t process the edges, textures and so on, which leads the edge details to be fuzzy in the enlargement image.Because of the subjective evaluation of image quality is mainly affected by the edge, some scholars propose many edge-directed interpolation algorithms. This paper analysis kinds of methods popular nowadays, and finds out that many interpolation algorithms which obtain bigger promotion in precision, actually need more complex computation.This paper discusses the commonly used digital image interpolation algorithm has carried on the thorough analysis, pointed out near the interpolation algorithm, the bilinear interpolation algorithm and Bi cubic interpolation algorithm principle, and on this basis to each algorithm using java to achieve, through the algorithm to the result of data analysis, come to the evaluation of various algorithms.Digital image scaling technology is mainly based on interpolation algorithm. The interpolation algorithm is introduced in this paper first introduced