建筑设计院办公楼设计计算书--毕业论文汇.docx

毕业设计（论文）计算书题 目xx建筑设计院办公楼设计专 业土木工程 班 级学 生指导教师摘要本设计为xx建筑设计院办公楼设计，总建筑面积约为6500m2左右，地上6层，建筑总高度为22.2m，底层层高为4.2m，二层以上均为3.6m，室内外高差0.45m。内部设有2部电梯，3部消防楼梯，该建筑物处于8度抗震设防区域，基本地震加速度为0.20g（第一组），场地类别为Ⅱ类，采用钢筋混凝土现浇框架结构，结构的使用年限为50年。本毕业设计包括建筑设计和结构设计，建筑设计部分包括建筑总平面设计，交通部分和防火设计，以及立面设计，构造设计等等。结构设计包括电算和手算两部分。其中手算部分中的计算书的主要内容为设计的总说明、构件尺寸的初步确定、框架的计算简图确定、框架横向侧移刚度验算、内力组合、截面配筋计算及楼梯和基础设计。在结构设计中，着重对结构方案中横向框架第13号轴线框架进行抗震设计。在确定框架的柱网布局之后，先利用D值求出层间位移,接着利用顶点位移法求出自震周期，该建筑高度小于40m，按底部剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用下大小，进一步求出结构在水平荷载作用下的内力。接着计算出竖向荷载作用下的结构内力。将结构内力进行组合，并找出对结构最不利的一组或几组内力组合进行配筋计算。电算时利用PKPM2005、AutoCAD2012进行建模计算，并输出框架梁柱配筋梁、柱配筋图及内力计算结果。关键词：办公楼；框架结构；抗震设计；内力组合；配筋计算AbstractThis design is the office building design, with a total construction area of about 6500 m2, six floors on the ground, building a total height of 22.2 m, the height of 4.2 m, above all is 3.6 m, on the second floor elevation difference of inside and outside of 0.45 m. Interior is equipped with two elevators, three fire stairs, the buildings in the area of 8 degree seismic fortification, basic seismic acceleration of 0.20 g (the first group), site category for Ⅱ, adopts the cast-in-place reinforced concrete frame structure, the structure of use fixed number of year for 50 years.This graduation design includes architectural design and structural design， including the construction total plane design, architectural design from the traffic and fire prevention design, and the facade design, structure design and so on. The structural design includes both the electric and the manual. One hand is the main content of calculation for the design of part of the total, the size of a preliminary determination, the calculation of frame diagram, frame transverse lateral stiffness calculation, and the internal forces combination, section reinforcement calculation and stair and foundation design.In the design of the structure, the seismic design of the frame of frame no. 13 of transverse frame in the structural scheme is emphasized. After determine th