单参数平均与gini平均的精确不等式-理学专业论文.pdf.docxVIP

Jp(a,b)≤Aα(a,b)Gβ(a,b)H1?α?β(a,b)≤Jq(a,b)p,q,s1,s21Gs,1(a,b)≤Aα(a,b)Gβ(a,b)H1?α?β(a,b)≤Gs2,1(a,b)Ginia,b0a/=b, a=b,p=1,Jp(a,b)=p(a?b)?p+1p+1?(p+1)(ap?bp),a/=b,p/=0,?1,a?b??loga?logb,a/=b,p =0,ab(loga?logb)?a?b/???a,a=b,Gs,1(a,b)=1ras+bs\s?1a+b,s /=1,2A(a,b)=a+b,G(a,b)=√aba+bH(a,b)= 2ab,a,b,Gini,,.GiniAbstractAbstractVariousmeansoftwopositivenumbersaandbandtheirinequalitieshavewideapplicationsinthefieldsofstatistics,mathematicsandengineering.Inthispaper,weconsidersharpinequalitiesrelatedtoone-parametermeanandGinimean. Wefindoptimalvaluesforp,q,s1,ands2suchthattheinequalitiesandJp(a,b)≤Aα(a,b)Gβ(a,b)H1?α?β(a,b)≤Jq(a,b)1Gs,1(a,b)≤Aα(a,b)Gβ(a,b)H1?α?β(a,b)≤Gs2,1(a,b)holdforalla,b0witha/=b,wherep(a?b)?p+1p+1?(p+1)(ap?bp),a/=b,p/=0,?1,??Jp(a,b)=a?bloga?logb,a/=b,p=0,/?ab(loga?logb), a=b,p=1,?a?b??a,a=b,Gs,1(a,b)=1ras+bs\s?1a+b,s/=1,A(a,b)=a+b,G(a,b)=√abandH(a,b)=2ab,areone-parametermean,Ginimean,2a+barithmeticmean,geometricmean,harmonicmeanfortwopositivenumbersaandb,respectively.Keywords inequalities,one-parameter mean, Ginimean,arithmeticmean,geometricmean,harmonicmean.112 43 7141619?18?ContentsContentsChapter1IntroductionChapter1IntroductionForp,s∈R,theone-parametermeanJp(a,b),GinimeanGs,1(a,b),arithmeticmeanA(a,b),geometricmeanG(a,b)andharmonicmeanH(a,b)oftwopositivenumbersaandbaredefinedbyp(a?b)?p+1p+1?(p+1)(ap?bp),a/=b,p/=0,?1,??Jp(a,b)=a?blog a?log b,a/=b,p=0,(1.1)/?ab(loga?logb), a=b,p=1,?a?b??a,a=b,Gs,1(a,b)=1ras+bs\s?1a+b,s/= 1,(1.2)A(a,b)=a+b,G(a,b)=√abandH(a,b)=2ab,respectively.2a+bRecently,theone-parametermeanJp(a,b)andGinimeanGs,1(a,b)havebeenthesubjectofintensiveresearch.Inparticular,manyremarkableinequalitiesandpropertiesforthemcanbefoundintheliterature[1-8].Itiswell-knownthattheone-parametermeanJp(a,b)iscontinuousandstrictlyincreasingwithrespecttop∈Rforfixeda,b0witha/=b.Manymeansarespecialcasesoftheone-parametermean,forexamplea+bJ1(a,b)==A(a,b),thearithmeticmean,2J1(a,b)=2a+√ab+b3=He(a,b),theHeronianmean,andJ1(a,b)=√ab=G(a,b),thegeometricmean,?2J?2(a,b)