单相准z源光伏并网逆变器研究-电气工程专业论文.pdf.docx

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单相准z源光伏并网逆变器研究-电气工程专业论文.pdf.docx

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单相准z源光伏并网逆变器研究-电气工程专业论文.pdf

AbstractPhotovoltaic(PV)gridinverteristhebridgebetweensolarpanelsandthegrid,whichplaysanirreplaceablerole. Thispaperbasedonasingle phasequasi-Zsourceinvertertopology,analyzesits advantagesanddisadvantages,putsforwardthecorrespondingcontrolstrategy,andsetsupthehardwareplatform.Experimentsshowthatitcancapturethemaximumpowerpointofthesolarpanels,injectasinusoidalcurrenttothegridwithunitpowerfactor,andhasthefunctionofislandprotection.Firstly,afteranalyzingalltheworkingstatesofthequasi-Zsouseinverter,thevaluesoftheinductancesandcapacitorsofthemaintopologyhavebeenoptimallydesigned.Meanwhile,accordingtotherequirementsoftheoutputcurrent,thefilterhasalsobeendesigned.Andthensetupthehardwareplatformoftheinverter.Secondly,thewholecontrolstrategyisanalyzedindetail.AccordingtosimpleboostcontrolmethodinasinglepolaritySPWMmodulationway,inserttheexpectedshoot-throughstateandrealizeboostingtheinputvoltage.Putforwardamethod,whichdirectlycontroltheshoot-throughdutybasedonperturbandobserve(PO)method,completingtheMPPTfunction.Thevoltageandcurrentdual-loopcontrolstrategyisusedtocontroltheactiveduty,makingtheinverterinjectcurrenttothegridwithunitpowerfactor.Then,afteranalyzingseveralphaselockedloop(PLL)techniques,combiningwiththeadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthesingle-phaseandthree-phasesynchronizationphaselocklooptechniques,putforwardavirtualthree-phasesynchronizationphaselockloopmethod,setupitsloopmodel,analyzeitsstability,anddesigntheparametersofthecontroller.Somesimulationandpracticaloperationwaveformsarepresentedtoprovethatthephaselockedloophasgoodwork performance.Atlast,accordingtoquasi-Zsourceinverter,theover/under voltageandover/underfrequencypassiveislandprotectionmethodandtheactivefrequencydriftactiveislandprotectionmethodare combined,realizingthe functionofisland protection.Keywords:quasi-Z source inverter, shoot-through duty, active duty, PLL,islandprotection目录摘要................................................................................................................. IAB