电气毕业设计电动机设备运行参数远程监控系统设计.doc

毕业设计（论文） 题 目 电动机设备运行参数远程监控系统设计 学 院　 计算机与控制工程学院 专业班级　 学生姓名　 指导教师　 成　　绩　　 2013 年　6　月　16 日 摘 要随着工业技术的快速发展，电气设备远距离监控也越来越具有广泛的应用和发展前景。对于电动机，作为自动控制装置中不可缺少的动力执行部分，必须时时刻刻知道其是否正常工作，是否正常运行,以避免产生不必要的损失。由于工业现场的恶劣条件，为了提高工作效率，使得电机性能的远程精确测量显得更为重要。本文根据电动机的运行特点，采集电动机的电压、电流、转速和温度四个基本参数数据，用以观察电动机是否在正常工作状态中，如果出现工作异常，可以及时发现，并及时停机提示处理。该系统先将采集的实时参数显示在现场液晶上，并将数据通过GPRS传送到互联网上，即传入计算机中进行处理和操作以便观察和保存。实现了用户不在现场也能知道现场情况。在设计方面，单片机编程是采用C语言设计，其中单片机之间的通信采用Modbus协议与RS-485接口，使得子单片机与主单片机直接的通信变得更加稳定可靠。PC机中上位机是在LabWindows/CVI开发平台中用C语言设计，其中包括每个电机是否正常运行的显示、单个电机参数的图形显示、增添删减电气设备、历史数据保存和数据的保存。软件的界面友好，显示直观，操作简单。 关键词：单片机；参数采集；GPRS；LabWindows/CVI Abstract With the development of science and technology industry, remote monitoring device is also increasingly wide range of applications.For the motor, automatic control device as an indispensable part of the dynamic execution must always know that it is working, whether the normal operation, in order to avoid unnecessary losses.Because of the harsh conditions of industrial field, in order to improve work efficiency, making precise measurements of the remote motor performance is even more important.Based on the characteristics of the motor running, collecting the motor voltage, current, speed and temperature four basic parameters of the data, to observe whether the motor in normal working condition, if there is not working properly, you can discover and promptly shut down prompt treatment.First acquisition time of the system parameters are displayed on the LCD field, and data transmitted to the Internet by GPRS, which are processed into the computer and operate in order to observe and saved.Achieve the user off-site, to know the situation. In terms of design, microcontroller programming using C language design, in which communication between the microcontroller using Modbus protocol and RS-485 interface, so that the sub MCU and host microcontroller direct communication becomes more s