时态语态答题技巧.docVIP

时态语态题答题技巧 有主动有被动，选被动。 现在完成进行时(have /has been doing) 选中率非常高 过去进行时(was/were doing)和将来进行时(will be doing)一般特点是句中有过去或将来时间状语，而且还有特别具体的时间点 进行时的特点是动作可以延续一段时间 过去完成时和将来完成时特点是必须有一个参照的过去或将来的时间，一句话没有前后语境不能选。 有些时间状语只能用于某种固定时态，需要特殊记忆 过去时：the other day，once upon a time，just now，the day before yesterdaythe day after tomorrow，in + 一段时间，at any moment at that time, at that moment, at this time yesterday, at five oclock yesterday afternoon 现在完成时：before , already, yet, recently, lately, till now, up to now, so far, ever, once, since, since then, for, in/for/during the past/ last few years 有些固定句型只能用某种固定时态 a. It is +时间段+since+从句（过去时）自从某人做某事多久了 was (过去完成时） It is five years since I came to work.It is the first (second, third...) time that从句（现在完成时） was (过去完成时） It is the third time that the boy has been late for school.主语+be+最高级所修饰的先行词+that+定语从句（最好用现在完成时） Joey is the worst best man that I have ever . Twilight is the best vampire movie that I have ever seen. d. hardly/scarcely...when ｝ no sooner...than ｝一...就...We had hardly got into the room when it began to snow. e. since 当“自从”讲时，主句用完成时，从句用过去时 f. 时间状语从句和条件状语从句用“主将从现” 注意：从句必须现在时，主句有时可以不是将来时 2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——动词时态和语态 1. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had 2. The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. A. has restored B. has been restored C. is restoring D. is being restored 3. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they before leaving their hometowns. A. promised B. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised 4.–Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. --How nice! You a different culture then. A. will be experiencing B. have experienced C. have been experiencing D.