晚三叠世 侏罗纪川西前陆盆地盆山耦合过程中的沉积充填特征-沉积学专业论文.docx

结构,而龙门山造山带中段和南段构造活动不显著，前者于盆地形成自西而东的海相三角洲-滨浅海沉积，后者则表现为自西而东滨浅海-海相三角洲沉积；TS2BW期，龙门山造山带南段也发生了构造隆升，同龙门山造山带北段一起为川西前陆盆地提供沉积物质，而龙门山造山带中段地区构造活动尚不显著，毗邻的川西前陆盆地中部地区仍与广海连通。安县运动后（TS2BW顶,TS3BE底）龙门山造山带中段完成了最后的隆升，海水从此退出了川西前陆盆地，盆地进入陆相沉积盆地演化阶段。TS3-TS6期,川西地区开始进入前陆盆地的陆相沉积演化阶段,主体发育河流三角洲－湖盆沉积环境。④侏罗纪川西前陆盆地为陆相湖盆演化阶段，在盆地扩张体系域（BE），龙门山造山带构造活动剧烈，盆地以发育冲积扇沉积体系为特点，三角洲沉积体系不发育，在盆地收缩体系域（BW），龙门山构造活动相对较弱，盆地以发育三角洲沉积体系为特征，冲积扇沉积体系不发育；侏罗纪各时期总体表现为龙门山造山带北段和南段较为活跃，中段活性较差。⑤退积体系域(RST)发生于构造推覆作用增强阶段，以发育冲积扇沉积体系为特征，三角洲沉积体系不甚发育；进积体系域（PST）在构造推覆减弱至停息阶段，以发育三角洲沉积体系为特征，冲积扇沉积体系不发育。关键词：晚三叠世-侏罗纪；川西前陆盆地；盆山耦合过程；沉积充填特征SedimentaryfillingcharacteristicswithinTectonicSequenceofcouplingbetweenthewesternSichuanforelandBasinandLongmenshanorogeniscbeltfromlateTriassictoJurassicIntroduceofauthor:XuShenglin,male,wasborninFebruary,1981,underguidanceofProf.ChenHongdefrom2007,hewasawardedtheDoctor’sDegreeofSedimentologyatChengduUniversityofTechnologyinJuly,2010.AbstractGuidedbysedimentology,sequencestratigraphy,paleobiology,geochemistry,geophysicsandsoon,Integratedresearhedtheoutcrops,cores,loggingdata,seismicdataandgeochemistrydatafromthelateTriassictoJurassicinthewesternSichuanforelandBasin,realizedthecharatersofdepositionalsystem,sequencestratigraphy,depositionalcharaterswithinTectonicSequence,discussiontherealationshipbetweenthewesternSichuanforelandbasinandLongmenshanorogeniscbeltfromlateTriassictoJurassic.Themainachievementsasfollowwereobtained:Accordingtothepetrofabric,depositionalfabric,sedimentarysequence,lifeassemblageandsoon,combinedwithpredecessor’sresearch,3sedimentarysystemgroupsand8sedimentarysystemwererecognized.Continentalsedimentarysystemgroupcontainalluvialfansedimentarysystem,fluvialsedimentarysystemandlakesedimentarysystem;transitionsedimentarysystemgroupcontaindeltasedimentarysystemandgulfsedimentarysystem;marinesedimentarysystemgroupcontainbeachsedimentarysystemandmixedshelfsedimentarysystem.Accordingtotheoutcropsandcores,combinedwithloggingdataandseismicfigures,7sequencetypicalsurfaceswerefound,whichweresurfaceofunc