基于双k模型的纤维混凝土i型断裂特性研究-道路与铁道工程专业论文.docx

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2018-05-05 发布于上海
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基于双k模型的纤维混凝土i型断裂特性研究-道路与铁道工程专业论文.docx

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基于双k模型的纤维混凝土i型断裂特性研究-道路与铁道工程专业论文

AbstractThecementconcretepavementhasahighstrength,stiffnessandservicelife,besides,italsohasagoodplateproperty.However,thebrittlefracturepropertyofcementconcreterestrictsitsuseinthehighgradepavementconstruction.While,theuseofpolypropylenefiberwouldimprovethefracturepropertyofcementconcretepavementwhichalteritsstrengthandtoughnessbetterthanbefore.Nevertheless,despitethePolypropyleneFiberReinforcedConcrete(FRC)hasalreadybeendevelopedfornearly40years,moststudieswerestill forcedonits basicperformanceincludingthecompressionstrength,bendingstrength,frostresistanceandimpactresistance,andfewofscholarstendedtoresearchthefractureperformanceoftheFRC.Asaresult,basedonthemodeIfractureperformanceofconcretewhichis themostfrequentdamageinpavementthispaperstudiedthefiberreinforcedconcreteasfollows:Firstofall,thispaperutilizedthedigital speckle correlation methodtechniqueto observethehorizontaldisplacementfieldandstrainfieldofnotchedthreebendingtestspecimens.Throughtheanalysisoftheabovetwofields,itwasfoundthatthefiberwouldimprovethefractureperformanceofconcrete;Besides,based onthedoubleKmodel,thefractureperformanceofplainconcreteandFRCwereanalyzed.Fromtheanalysis,thispaperfoundthatthefibercontenthadlittleinfluenceontheinitialcracktoughnessofconcrete.Onthecontrary,theunstablecracktoughnesswasaffectedgreatlybythefibercontentwithapositivecorrelation.What’smore,thecalculatedfractureenergywerealsoaugmentedwiththeincreaseoffibercontentandthefractureenergyof3.2%fibervolumecontentconcretewouldbe30timesbiggerthanthatofplainconcrete.Meanwhile,withtheincreaseoffibercontent,thethreebendingtestofFRC alsoappearedanobviousplasticfracturebehavior.Furthermore,withthelargegeneralFEMsoftwareABAQUS,thispaperusedthecohesivezonemodelofconcretefracturemechanicstosimulatethethreebendingtestofFRCandtookthefractureenergyofFRCinthetestasthecontrolindexofthesofteningcurveinthefollowingcalculation.ThroughthecomparisonbetweenthesimulatedP-CMODcurveandthemeasuredresultsinthetest,thispaperobservedthatnumericalmodelc