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视频监控中的人体检测与跟踪技术研究-信息与通信工程专业论文.docx

视频监控中的人体检测与跟踪技术研究-信息与通信工程专业论文.docx

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视频监控中的人体检测与跟踪技术研究-信息与通信工程专业论文

AbstractPedestriandetectionandtrackinginsurveillanceisanimportantresearchissueofcomputervisionandpa忧ernrecognition,currently.Duetoincreasingrequirementofsecurityinpublicplaces,moreandmorehumanandfinancialresourcesfrommanywell-known companiesandresearchinstitutionspaγfortheresearchoftheintelligentmonitoringsystem.Thistopiccanbepredictedtohavebroadprospectsandtobringabouttremendoussocialbenefitsinfuture.This paperconstructedavideosequencebasedpedestriandetectionandtracking system,whichincludedfourpa同s:movingobjectdetection,。问ecttrackinginsinglecamera,facedetectionandpedestriantrackingincameranetworks.First,movementinformationwasusedtosegmentforeground regions,whichwouldbetrackedinvideosequencesfromonecamera.Theninordertodeterminewhetherforegroundregionswerehuman,facedetectionwasadopted.Finally,integrationofhumanbodyandfaceareafrommultiplecamerascouldtrackpedestrianinthenetworkofcameras.Inmovingobjectdetection,Backgroundsubtractionalgorithmwasresearchedforboththestaticanddynamicscenes.SingleGaussianmodelforindoorenvironment(staticscenes)andMixtureofGaussianmodelforoutdoorenvironment(dynamicscenes)effectivelycompletedthetaskofmovingobjectdetection.Colormodelwasadaptedtosolvetheproblemofshadow.Forsinglecamera,threetrackingalgorithmswerecompared:trackingbasedonconnectedcomponent,trackingbasedonMeanSh的andtrackingbasedonParticlefilter.A fusion algorithm was proposed:absence ofobject occlusion,the rapidalgorithm based on connected component was adopted; appearing occlusion,particlefilterwithMeanSh的wasused,whichgreatlyreducedtheprocessingtimeandimprovedtrackingaccuracy.Inordertodeterminewhetherthetracked targetstobeahumanandpositionthefaceregion forfacerecognition,the旬cedetectionalgorithmwasresearched.Differentfromthetraditionalfacedetection,duetothesmallhumanbodyinvideo surveillance,thispaperdetectedfaceusingpa目ialinformationofupperbod机includingface,shoulderandhead. HarrfeaturesfromtheupperbodywereextractedandAdaboostalgorithmwasusedforthetrainingandtesting.Thispapersimplif

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