九年级上Unit1第3课时现在完成时II.pptVIP

（Unit 1 第3课时） 复习 一、现在完成时I 1、概念： 2、连用词：(already与yet区别， just与just now区别） 3、基本结构：have/ has + 动词的过去分词（P.P.） 动词过去分词的构成： 4、各种句型结构：（句中有have/has怎么变） 二、have/ has been to have/ has gone to 观察句子： I came here 6 years ago. I have lived here for 6 years. 问题：I have lived here for 6 years. 也为现在完成时，但与现在完成时I有何不同？ 现在完成时II: 1、概念： 表示从过去某一时刻开始,一直持续到现在的动作或状态。 常与for 或since 引导的一段时间连用。 e.g. He has lived here for five years. I have known that boy since he was a child. 2、for 与since 引导一段时间的区别： 观察：He has lived here for 2000. He has lived here since 2000. You have been in New York for a long time. for a long time came to New York present past sb. have/ has been in... 某人一直在…… e.g. I have been in the new school for a week. for a week last week present past for + 时间段 ..., but the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago. since I came here a few years ago came here present past e.g. I have done my homework since I came home. since I came home came home present past e.g. Lily has been away from home since last Friday. since last Friday last Friday present past since + 时间点 注：since + 表示过去的时间状语 （ last Friday / 2008 /two days ago / he came here …..) 选择for 或since填空。 1. ______ a minute 2. ______ last term 3. ______2006 4. ______4:00 p.m. 5. ______two hours 6. ______yesterday 7. ______ Friday 8. ______10 years 9. ______one day 10.______two days ago 11. His father has been dead ____he was ten years old. 12. Michael has been away from the army ___six years. 13. He has been in Chongqing _______2003. 14. My brother has had a car ______ two months. 15. Tom has kept a book ______ 5:00 a.m. for since since since since since since for for for for for since since since 3、延续性动词与非延续性动词： 观察：下列句子中，哪些正确、那些错误？为什么？ a. He has le