考研英语单词速记ENGLISH8.docVIP

第八章 succumb to 屈服 yield to wield/exert 运用；使用exert pressure on/exert influence on weld 焊接 forge锻造 mould n:模子v:用模子来制作 grind 磨 stress/strain strain one’s voice/ears/eyes使劲地吼\听\看 stressful(形容物的)/stressed(形容人的) 有压力的 stress/emphasize/underline/underscore/put a premium on sth强调 underline 划横线；强调 put a premium on st重视；助长；鼓励 premium奖金=bonus；佣金=commission;额外的费用;保险费 fringe benefit边沿福利 allowance 津贴/subside补贴 subside 减弱 subdue(常用武力的)征服；使屈服；克制 succinct/concise/compact 简洁的 redundant/superfluous 累赘的 compact简洁的；紧密的；结实的 submissive屈服的；顺从的/permissive纵容的；放任的/lenient宽大的；宽容的/indulgent溺爱的 n: leniency/lenience stringent/rigorous/stern/severe 严厉的 stringent严格的；（银根）紧的 rigorous缜密的；艰辛的 severe sever割断；切断/detach分离 attach 连接 fringe infringe(on)违反；侵犯/violate/transgress 违反, 违背euphemism）：the victim of felonious assault attack/assail assassin刺客assassinate刺杀 slaughter屠杀/massacre大屠杀 run/go/act counter to 与…背道而驰 invade/intrude/aggress(on/against) hegemony霸权/hegemonism霸权主义 breach +of 破坏 breach of discipline 破坏纪律 discipline v:训练；处罚n:纪律；训练；处罚 disrupt /dismantle/wreck/vandalize/sabotage transgress transfuse输(血或别的液体)使…被灌输或传达delinquent adj:拖欠的；失职的n:违法的人 juvenile delinquency青少年犯罪 negligent（of）粗心大意的；玩忽职守的 neglect疏忽 negligible微不足道的 legible清楚易读的 illegible字迹模糊的 slack松弛的；松懈的；疏忽的；萧条的 slack business萧条的生意 slacken 使松弛；使减弱 relent 松懈的 be relentless in one’s effort to do sth 不松懈做…；持续做.. remit ?使某事缓和’s effort to do sth不松懈做…；持续做… recession/depression 经济萧条期 depression 沮丧 melancholy/melancholic/gloomy/dejected/dismal 忧郁的 dismal dismay v:使沮丧；惊恐；惊愕n:惊恐；失望 be dismay to learn知道…时很惊愕 exultant/exalted/gleeful/jubilant/blissful exult v:狂喜/exalt