中考重点词第2讲B组.pptVIP

B组重点词索引 Back 6p Bad 6p Bank 6p Base 6p Bear 7p Beat 7p Become 7p Better 7p Billion 8p Bill 8p Bit 8p Blind 8p Blow 9p Book 9p Born 9p Boing—bored 9p Borrow 10p Both 10p Bread 10p Break 11p Broken 11p Breakfast 11p Breathe—breath 12p Bright—bridge 12p Bring 12p B组重点词索引 Busy 13p Business 13p But 13p But-bit-bat-bet 14p Buy 14p By 14p Because 15p Begin 15p Beside 15p Besides 16p Believe 16p Blue 16p 1.back (n; adv)后面; 后背 词组:1 at back of在后面---in front of在…的前面; 2:at the back of在某物体里的后面---in the front of…在某物体里的前面 3:go back to…返回某地 例: He went back to the hotel. 他返回了旅馆 2.bad (a)坏的 词组: be bad for 对…有坏处 语法: bad; badly; ill 这三个词的比较级和最高级都是: worse worst 3.bank (n) 银行; 岸边 例: He enjoys walking along the bank.他很喜欢沿岸而行. 4.base (n; v) 有型或物体的 “基地” “基础”,尤其指军事,工业基地. 补充:basis (n) 指理论,信念等无形的基础. Basic (a)基础的. Basic knowledge 基础知识 例: I based my statements on newspaper report.我的发言以报道为依据(base的动词用法) 5.bear (n :v) 熊: 忍受(易忘) 联系: can’t stand doing 不能忍受(必须配doing) 例: She had to bear great pain. 她不得不忍受巨痛. 6.beat (v) 常考词 意思较多,并都是常考意: 连续打击; 心跳; 战胜/打败 其他常考词对比Hit :一次打 ---beat 连续打;strike只指闹钟的敲打; knock 敲门的敲打 Win胜利,—beat打败 例: At last, the army beat the enemy, won the battle. 最后这只军队打败了敌人,赢得了战斗. 7.become 系动词后接名词; 形容词;分词做表语 例: He became silent他变得沉默寡言. His coat has become badly torn.他的外套破的不成样子 8.better 语法: good/ well两个词的比较级,最高级都是better best 常考词组Had better 最好做…(情态动词) 易忘记: had better +直接加动原:例 you had better go to bed now.你最好现在去睡觉 易忘记: had better not do…例: you had better not go out.你最好不要出去.(注意not的位置) 学习方法:had better是一个完整的情态动词,此类词后直接+v原, 这是基础知识. 9.billion/ million/ thousand/ hundred只有此四个整数位词,是精确的数字:十亿/百万/千/百 billions of/ millions of/ thousands of/ hundreds of 此四个词是不精确的数字:数以亿计的/ 数以百万计的/数以千计的/数以百计的 例: The company paid millions of bill for the pollution. 这个公司为它的污染支付数以百万计的帐单. 10.bill (n) 帐单 常考点:bill帐单(水,电费这些帐单)---list清单(汉语中的列清单);常在饭店场景中出现. 例: He saw the list that he spent careless, then paid for it.他粗略地看了一眼他消费的清单,付账. 例: The bill caused his death.这个帐单引起了他的死亡. 11.bit (n) 词组: 1.a bit+a 有点 例: It is a bit