2012高考英语 Uint5《Theme parks》知识与要点课件 新人教版必修4.ppt

;;1．amusement n．[U]消遣；娱乐；[C]娱乐活动，娱乐用品 归纳拓展 (1)in amusement 开心地 to ones (great) amusement 令人感到(极)好笑的是 (2)amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快 amuse sb./oneself with以……自娱 amuse sb.with sth.用某物使某人高兴 ;(3)amusing adj.有趣的；逗乐的 amused adj.感到快乐有趣的 be amused at/by 对感到……好笑 sb.be amused to learn that...某人获悉……觉得好笑 The boys amused themselves (by) drawing caricatures of their teacher.男孩子们画他们老师的漫画像来取乐。 We were amused at/by the storytellers jokes. 听了讲故事者的笑话，我们感到很好笑。 We are amused to see that he slid on a banana skin. 看到他被香蕉皮滑倒我们感到很好笑。 To everyones amusement，the actor fell off the stage. 演员从舞台上跌了下来，把大家都逗乐了。;【链接训练】 Everyone of us likes jokes，because they can ________ us. A．amuse B．amused C．be amusing 　 D．amusing 【解析】　amuse“使快乐，使高兴”，amuse sb./oneself “使某人/自己高兴”。句意为：我们每个人都喜欢笑话，因为它们能让我们开心。 【答案】　A;2．preserve vt. 保护；保存；维护；贮藏　n. 保护区 归纳拓展 (1)preserve ones reputation 维护自己的名声 preserve sb./sth.from sth.保护，保全……免受…… (2)preservation n．维护；保护；保持；保养 They were determined to preserve their leader from attacks.他们决心保护他们的领导人免受袭击。 The calm courage of the pilot preserved the lives of the passengers.飞行员临危不惧的勇气保住了乘客们的生命。 In summer，large quantities of fruit may be preserved by freezing or bottling. 夏天，大量水果可冷藏或装瓶加以保存。 No hunting is allowed in the preserve. 在禁猎区内不准打猎。;①In spite of failing to save every endangered species，we may preserve the majority ________ extinction. A．against B．with C．beyond D．from 【解析】　preserve 作“保护”讲常与 from 连用，意为“保护……以免遭到……”。 【答案】　D;②Its difficult to ________ ones self-respect in that job. A．preserve B．conserve C．reserve D．remain 【解析】　句意为：做那样的工作保持自尊是很难的。preserve 意为“保持，维持”；conserve ???为“保存，保护”；reserve 意为“保留，预定”；remain 意为“仍旧是”。根据题意可知答案为A项。 【答案】　A;3．advance vt. vi.前进；促进；提前；提出　n. 前进；高升；事前；预先；进步，进展 归纳拓展 (1)advance on/upon/towards sb./sth.(为了进攻，威胁等)前进；行进 advance in...在……方面有进步，进展 (2)in advance (of sth.) 在……前面；预先；事先 (3)advanced adj. 先进的；高级的；(发展)晚期的；后期的 advanced technology 先进技术 advanced maths 高等数学 advanced cancer 晚期癌症;They use the Internet as a tool to advance their research. 他们使用因特网作为工具来