实验三 Classes and Objects.docVIP

实验三 Classes and Objects 一、实验目的： 1．Grasp the overloading of constructors of classes 2．Grasp the Classes and Objects 3. Grasp how to use UML tools in NetBeans 二、实验内容： 设计一个复数类，能够完成复数之间的基本运算，重写方法toString()，使其能输出此复数（形式为： 实部 + 虚部i）。 三、实验要求： 要求设计的复数类必须有三个构造函数，分别为无参数、1个参数和2个参数的构造函数，完成的基本运算包括两个复数的加、减、乘和除法。 四、实验学时：2学时 五、实验步骤： 1、Edit the Java program； /* * To change this template, choose Tools | Templates * and open the template in the editor. */ package complex; import static java.lang.System.out; /** * * @author zxl */ public class Complex { private double realPart; //实部 private double imaginaryPart; //虚部 //无参构造函数 public Complex () { this.realPart =0.0; this.imaginaryPart =0.0; } //1个参数的构造函数,参数为实部 public Complex (double realPart) { this.realPart =realPart; this.imaginaryPart =0; } //2个参数的构造函数，实部和虚部 public Complex (double realPart,double imaginaryPart) { this.realPart =realPart; this.imaginaryPart =imaginaryPart; } public double getRealPart () { return realPart; } public void setRealPart (double val) { this.realPart = val; } public double getImaginaryPart () { return imaginaryPart; } public void setImaginaryPart (double val) { this.imaginaryPart = val; } //复数相加，（a＋bi）＋（c＋di）＝（a＋c）＋（b＋d）i public Complex plus (Complex another) { Complex result =new Complex(); result.realPart =this.realPart +another.realPart; result.imaginaryPart =this.imaginaryPart +another.imaginaryPart; return result; } //复数相减，a＋bi）－（c＋di）＝（a－c）＋（b－d）i public Complex minus (Complex another) { Complex result =new Complex(); result.realPart =this.realPart -another.realPart; result.imaginaryPart =this.imaginaryPart -another.imaginaryPart; return result; } //复数相乘，(a＋bi）?（c＋di）＝（ac－bd）＋（bc＋ad）i public Complex times (Complex another) {