CCNA考试题目加强版.docVIP

1.Which of following correctly describe the router packet switching collision prevention on a LAN segment packet filtering broadcast domain enlargement broadcast fowroding internetwork communication 2.which of the following correctly describles the role of the device in a wan cdg? a. a digital local loop b.a router is commonly considered a dce device c.a modem terminates an anlong local loop d.a router is commonly considered a dte device e. a modem terminates a digital local loop f. .a csu/dsu terminate an anlong local loop g.a modem is used to terminatea T1 simultaneous 同时 p14---3 p16---1 p19---6 2009.4.15.。。做到第21页第九题 The corporate head office of TestKing has a teleconferencing system that uses VOIP (voice over IP) technology. This system uses UDP as the transport for the data transmissions. If these UDP datagrams arrive at their destination out of sequence, what will happen? A. UDP will send an ICMP Information Request to the source host. B. UDP will pass the information in the datagrams up to the next OSI layer in the order that they arrive. C. UDP will drop the datagrams. D. UDP will use the sequence numbers in the datagram headers to reassemble the data in the correct order. E. UDP will not acknowledge the datagrams and wait for a retransmission of the datagrams. Answer: B Explanation: VOIP systems utilize UDP because it is faster and uses less overhead. In addition, the reliable transport mechanism used in TCP is useless to VOIP because if a packet gets dropped and needs to be resent, it will be already too late. UDP provides a service for applications to exchange messages. Unlike TCP, UDP is connectionless and provides no reliability, no windowing, and no reordering of the received data. However, UDP provides some functions of TCP , such as data transfer, segmentation, and multiplexing using port numbers, and it does so with fewer bytes of overhead and with less processing required. UDP data transfer differs from TCP data transfer in that no reordering or r