第6讲 专题三：非谓语动词(下)(新课标).doc

简单学习网课后练习一 学科： 轮次：10高三第轮复习课程 讲次： 第 讲名称：主讲教师：林斌，北京市80中学高级教师 全国24小时免费咨询电话 4008-110-818 总机：01058858883 10高三第轮复习课程 第 讲 主讲人：林斌1. _______into warm room, you will find a piece of ice getting smaller and smaller. A. Taken B. Take C. When taken D. When it is taken -- What is he doing? -- He seems_______ a letter. A. writing B. to write C. to be writing D. having written You can never imagine what great trouble I have had ________the patient who received a serious wound. A. to treat B. treated C. treat D. treating ________ made his family disappointed. A. He not being chosen B. His not having been chosen C. Him not being chosen D. He was not chosen 答案： D C D B 1. 这是一个被动结构。可以用中文来理解，就是：当（它）被拿进一个温暖的房间，冰很快就变成了水。我们可以发现，这个空格很明显应填一个被动结构的词，把主语the ice提前，可以看成是When (the ice is taken) into a warm room,…这是个典型的省略句，省略了主语。解这类题目，只要把后面的主语拉到前面就可以发现应该填什么了。 2.seem to do固定搭配，因此排除AD，而文章是现在进行时，所以选择C. 3. what great trouble we have ___ the matter是image的宾语从句，如果不做宾语，它的正常顺序应该是we will take great trouble dealing with the matter，或者To deal with the matter will take us great trouble.不定式To deal with 有将来发生的意味，即去处理这件事会给我们带来很大麻烦。而本句中是表述已经发生的事，因此不用不定式to deal with 而是用动名词dealing with，故应该选B。 2. They were lucky enough to escape ________in the prison. A. treating badly B. being badly treated C. to be treated badly D. to have been badly treated. How many wounded soldiers are left outside________? A. to be operating B. to be operated on C. being operated D. have operated on 答案： B B 1.逃避，逃脱，避免+v-ing，固定搭配，排除CD，而又是被动语态，因此选B. 2等待做手术，还没发生，所以用to be的形式.因为是operated on the soldiers，所以选B. 3. _____ a letter from her parents. Lily is now looking forward to_____ from them, A. Having not received, hear B. Not received ,hear