肺炎简介幻灯片.pptVIP

肺 炎 簡 介 高雄醫學大學 感染內科 陳彥旭 World Infection associated mortality 1997/2002 Community Acquired Pneumonia Epidemiology: 4-5 million cases annually ~500,000 hospitalizations ~45,000 deaths Mortality 2-30% 1% for those not requiring hospitalization fewest cases in 18-24 yr group probably highest incidence in 5 and 65 yrs mortality disproportionately high in 65 yrs Community Acquired Pneumonia Community Acquired Pneumonia Community Acquired Pneumonia Risk Factors for pneumonia age alcoholism smoking asthma immunosuppression institutionalization COPD PVD dementia 何謂肺炎？ 呼吸疾病病程與症狀變化 社區性肺炎的病原 常見呼吸道病原之感染