毕业设计（论文）--矿山电网电容电流的研究.docVIP

毕 业 设 计 学生姓名 *** 学 号 ***** 学院 物理与电子电气工程学院 专 业 电气工程及其自动化 题 目 矿山电网电容电流研究 指导教师 @@@@ 讲师 （姓 名） （专业技术职称/学位） 2011 年 5 月 摘要：使煤矿供电系统的对地电容电流增大，给煤矿供电的安全和可靠性带来一系列的问题。 煤矿高压电网大多数采用电缆供电，对地电容电流较大，同时煤矿生产环境恶劣，造成单相接地故障较多，据有关的统计资料记载，煤矿电网75%以上的供电故障都属于单相接地故障或其引发的二次故障，随着矿井现代化的发展 ,电缆网络逐步扩大 ,系统电容电流大幅度增加 ,单相接地电容电流是影响电网安全供电的主要因素之一。由于接地过渡电阻的不同、电网电容的变化、其故障电流、中性点对地电压偏移 ,各相对地电压等都同时发生相应变化 ,其数值的变化规律对系统的运作均产生不可忽视的影响。 因此必须对电容电流的变化规律及接地故障对电网的危害进行深入研究。本文在理论分析单相接地故障时接地电流的变化规律基础上，根据实测数据分析了煤矿电网电容电流变化规律，汇总了目前电容电流治理的主要措施及方法，重点分析了单相接地故障对安全性的各种影响。 关键词：矿山电网，电容电流，变化规律，单相接地，安全性 Abstract：Make coal power supply system of capacitance current increases, the coal mine safety and reliability of power to bring a series of problems. Coal mine by high-voltage grid to supply, most cable capacitance current is bigger, also in coal mine production conditions, cause phase-to-ground fault is more, according to the statistical data of the records, coal power grid 75% of the power supply fault belong to phase-to-ground fault or its cause secondary fault, as mine the development of modern, cable networks gradually expand greatly increased, the system capacitance current, phase-to-ground capacitance current is the effect of power grid security the main factor. Due to the different grounding of interim resistance to change of capacitance, power, and its fault current, neutral ground, the voltage offset relatively voltage, etc are happening at the same time corresponding change, the change rule of its numerical of system operation effect of all can produce cannot ignore. So we have to the capacitance current variation rules and the harm of grid grounding faults have been studied. Based on the theoretical analysis when one-phase ground fault the change rule of ground current based on the measured data analysis, coal power grid capacitance current change rule, summarizing the current capacitance current management main measures and methods, and analyses the one-p