集群企业网络嵌入对协同创新影响的实证研究.docVIP

集群企业网络嵌入对协同创新影响的实证研究 2013年12月尊卑锯t曹营1..，East China Economic Management (第27卷第12期)[DOI]10.3969/j.issn.J∞7-5097.2013.12.012 ·企业创新集群企业网络嵌入对协同创新影响的实证研究张慧，用丹(杭州电子科技大学管理学院，浙江杭州到0018)摘要:根据集群企业参与协同创新所达到的目标，将集群企业协同创新划分为了成本降低型、品质改善型、价值提升型和价值创造型四种模式，并构建了集群企业网络丧入与协同创新模式关系的概念模型。文章通过对浙江省183家集群企业的问卷调查和结构方程模型分析，实证结果表明:集群企业协同创新的四模式结构成立，集群企业的关系嵌入、结构嵌入和位置嵌入对协同创新都有显著的正向影响，1.旦集群企业的关系嵌入、结构嵌入和位置夜入对四种协同创新模式具有差异化的影响.揭示了集群企业协同创新管理的网络构建机制。关键词:集群企业;协同创新;关系战入;结构a入;位直嵌入中图分类号:归72.3文献标志码A文章编号∞7-5097(2013) 12-∞59-06 An Empirical Study on Inf1uence of Network Embeddedness of Cluster Enterprises to Collaborative Innovation ZHANG Hui, ZHOU Dan (5(#039;/，υοI ofMa.nagement, Hangzhou Dia.nzi Unillersity, HangzhoLl 310018, Chirut) Abstract: The thesis divides colJaboralive innovation of clusler enle巾#039;isesinlo four lypes frolll Ihe targels which the partici??pa川自川nt10 [\chieve: cosl down, qualily illlprovemenl, value promolion and value crealion. And lhe tbesis conslrucls concep??tua.l lIlodel of lhc relation计lipbetween net.work embeddedness anrl collaborative innovation of c1uster enterprises. By ques??t iOllnaire of 183 c1usttgt;r enlerprises in Zhejiang Province ancl Slruclural Equa??on Modeling, lhe elllpiricaJ results show: Four Illodcl stmclure ()f ollaborative innova??on of clusler enlt#039;rpri~e~ is righl, and relational elllbeddeJness, slruclural em??bedrlcdnesR und positi(lIl embeddedncss of clusler ente叩riseshave significanl and positive effects on collaboralive innova??lion, hul relat iUllal elllbeddednesti, st l’uclural embeddedness and posit ion embeddeJness of (.Iuster enterprises have different efl肘ISnn four colJaboralive innovalion Illodels. The thesis reveals network construction mechanlsm of coJlaborative innova??tioll 111丛nagemenlo( cluster enterpr ses. Key words: (’Iusler enterprisf’S; collaborative innovation; relational embeddedness; slructural embeddedness; position eOll陪【1-dtgt;dness 在三个方面:一是技术创新过程各环节的协同，即创意形成一、引言环节、研发过程环节、组织实施环节且创新推广环节的协我同产业到Htf虽然已具备一定的规模与竞争优势，但大同;二是技术创新各要素之间