X筋增强异形柱节点非线性有限元分析.docVIP

X筋增强异形柱节点非线性有限元分析 //.paper.edu.cn - 1 - X 筋增强异形柱节点非线性有限元分析# 赵海龙1,2，俞峰1，刘晓1* 基金项目：教育部博士点基金新教师基金(20120032120055) 作者简介：赵海龙(1981-),男,讲师,异形柱结构 （1. 天津大学建筑工程学院； 2. 滨海土木工程结构与安全教育部重点实验室） 5 摘要：基于钢筋混凝土异形柱框架节点的试验，运用 ANSYS 对十形截面柱节点和 T 形截面 柱节点分别进行非线性有限元分析，并与试验结果进行对比。改变 X 筋直径，分析 X 筋配 筋率对异形柱节点受剪承载力的影响。分析结果表明，非线性有限元计算结果与试验结果吻 合较好，X 筋的增设对异形柱节点的承载能力有所提高，在十形柱节点中的作用效果较 T10 形柱节点中明显。随着 X 筋配筋率增长，节点极限荷载随之增大，当 X 筋配筋率达到一定 程度时，节点极限荷载不再增加。 关键词：结构工程；异形柱节点；X 筋；承载力 中图分类号：TU375 15 FEA Analisys on Concrete Structure with ZHAO Hailong 1,2 , YU Feng 1 , LIU Xiao 1 (1. School of Civil Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin,300350; 2. Key Laboratory of Coast Civil Structure Safety,Tianjin University,Ministry of Education,Tianjin,300350) 20 Abstract: Based on experimental results of RC frame joints with special-shaped column，the mechanical propoties of T-shaped and +-shaped joints were analysed with software ANSYS，and the analytical results were contrasted with the test results.Changing the bar diamater and analyse on the impact of reinfrocement ratio on shear bearing capacity of the joints. The analyticalresults depict that the results from FEA analysis well agree with the test data. The X-shaped 25 reinforcement could increase the bearing capacity of the joints and do better in +-shaped joints than in T-shaped joints. The ultimate bearing capacity increases with the increase of the reinforcement ratio of X-shaped bars upto the maximum ratio that the bearing capacity no longer increases when the reinforcement ratio is more than it. Key words: structural engineering; special-shaped column joint; X-shaped reinforcement; bearing 30 capacity 0 引言 异形柱是指截面几何形状为十形、T形和 L 形，并且截面各肢的肢长与肢厚的比值不大 于 4 的柱[1]。异形柱的腹板和翼缘与填充墙厚度相同，使得房间内不出现棱角，增加室内使35 用面积。近二十多年来，异形柱体系结构发展迅速。从目前对该结构的抗震试验研究发现， 异形柱框架结构的破坏大多发生在框架节点和底层柱脚部位置处。节点在地震作用下受到柱 端传递轴力、剪力和弯矩，以及梁端传递剪力和弯矩作用，受力复杂[2]。节点的破坏会引起 整个结构的破坏，因此很有必要对节点在地震条件下的承载力、延性等性能进行深入研究。 天津大学通过对 3