毕业论文--后台阶流场无网格法气体流场数值模拟.docVIP

本科毕业（20届） 题 目 学 院 专 业 班 级 学 号 学生姓名 指导教师 完成日期 关键词：无网络法；速度梯度；径向基函数；有限差分法；Fluent；配点型无网格法。 ABSTRACT The history of meshless method is short, in the strict mathematical demonstration, computational efficiency, boundary conditions and engineering application ,it is also not comparable with the mature finite element method. It does also not form an effective general-purpose software.But when compared to grid-based value method,such as finite element methed, meshless method has many unique advantages. There are a lot of irregular geometry or dramatic changes in the region in Practical engineering, the distinctive feature of these regionsis that the flow boundary layer has detached,then the large-scale vortex comes along, the velocity gradient and pulse increase, resulting in a centralized energy loss,so obtaining the flow field information is of practical significance. The backward-facing step flow is such a flow, often used as examples to test the algorithm accuracy and stability, But for the meshless method for numerical simulation of the flow field is still in its infancy relative to the grid method, meshless method steps of the value of the flow field will show the new laws. This article is to try using radial basis function based meshless method for numerical simulation by using the software program , and then compare the result with the grid method (by using the Fluent) numerical simulation, at last, analyse their differences and make a evaluation.Firstly, this article will give a brief introduction to the first emergence and development of the meshless method; Secondly, an another brief introduction to the principles and steps of the meshless method will be made. and a few introductions of the typical meshless method will be made too to understand the diameter function method which also called the point type meshless method; Thirdly, we will make an introduction of grid method which is using the finite difference method. The principles and few s