2 翻译概论（1）.pptVIP

P4-6 in the textbook. 合格译员的要求 Textbook: P8-12 2006年专业八级考试译文 Introduction 翻译概论 —— Basic Issues Definition History Criteria Basic approaches qualifications 1. 1 Definition 十八世纪英国著名的文艺理论家泰特勒 A. F. Tytler (1747-1814)） “A translation should give a complete transcript of the ideas of the original work. The style and manner of writing should be of the same character as that of the original. A translation should have all the ease of the original composition.” ( Essay on the Principles of Translation ) 西方现代著名的翻译理论家奈达（Eugene A. Nida）在 The Theory and Practice of Translation 一书中将翻译描述为“Tr