2017_2018学年高中英语Unit7TheSeaLesson1TheSpiritofExplorers课件北师大版必修3.pptVIP

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 3.In 982 AD,when a man called Eric the Red decided to set sail further west,there were as many as 10,000 Vikings living in Iceland. 公元982年,冰岛生活着多达一万个古代斯堪的纳维亚人,就在此时,一个叫埃里克·雷德的人决定向西远航。 剖析when引导定语从句,其中过去分词短语called Eric the Red作后置定语,修饰man;主句中as many as...为原级比较结构,其中动词-ing短语作后置定语修饰Vikings。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 考点set sail 起航 On September 20,1519,Magellan and a crew of 270 men set sail from Spain on their around-the-world voyage. 1519年9月20日,麦哲伦率领270名水手从西班牙起航,开始了环球之旅。 Christopher Columbus set sail for the New World in 1492. 克里斯托弗·哥伦布于1492年起航去往新大陆。 归纳set sail可以单独使用,当涉及地点时则常与介词from或for连用。涉及的地点表示起航的起点时,用from;涉及的地点表示起航的目的地时,用for。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 4.According to the old stories of Iceland and Norway,Eric the Red was forced to leave Iceland because he had committed a murder,for which he got into trouble. 根据冰岛和挪威的传说,埃里克·雷德因一起谋杀案而被迫离开冰岛。 剖析because引导原因状语从句,从句中for which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰he had committed a murder一事。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 考点一according to 根据,依照 【高考典句】(2017·天津高考)According to the last paragraph,what do Alice and her father have in common? 根据最后一段的内容,艾丽斯和她的父亲有什么共同之处? According to him,Mr Wang will not come today. 据他所说,王先生今天不会来。 According to statistics,a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer than a woman. 数据显示,男性死于皮肤癌的可能性是女性的两倍多。 归纳according to是复合介词,其后接名词、代词,不接从句。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 考点延伸? 使用according to要注意以下几点: (1)其后所引出的信息应来自别人或别处,不能来自说话者。如不能说“According to me,the rent’s too high.”,应当说“In my opinion,the rent’s too high.”。 (2)according to不能与opinion,view等词连用。如不能说“According to his opinion,his players are going to win.”,应当说“According to him,his players are going to win.”。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 考点二force vt.迫使 【高考典句】(2017·浙江高考)Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing. 本杰明被迫承认他一直在做的事。 If you want to succeed,always force yourself to do more. 你如果想要成功,就要一直强迫自己多做一点。 Countries that use a lot of coal fear that the climate-change bill will force them to stop burning it. 大量使用煤炭的国家担心,气候变化方案将迫使他们停止用煤。 归纳fo