初二英语 B4 M1-5.docVIP

Test for Book4 M1-5 name___________ score _______ 语法复习 一、宾语从句：The Object Clause 引导词的选择： 1. 陈述句充当宾语从句: ______ 2. 一般疑问句充当宾语从句: ___________ 3. 特殊疑问句充当宾语从句: ________________________ 语序： ___________________________ 时态：①主句为一般现在时，从句为 ______________. ②主句为一般过去时，从句为___________________ ③如果从句说的是_______________ ，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用____________ 练习：1.由that引导的宾语从句 我相信我们的梦想会实现的。I believe __________________________________ 他知道友谊很重要。He knows__________________________________ 2. 由 if / whether引导的宾语从句。 a. Can she come to our party? I don’t know _______________________________. b. Have they finished their homework? The teacher wants to know ____________________ 3. 用疑问词Who/whom/whose/what/ which/ when/where/how/why引导的宾语从句 他问火车什么时候出发? He asks _____________________________________ 我想知道你明天计划做什么. I wonder_____________________________________ 改错：1).I want to know that what it is. 2).I can’t understand that the teacher said. 3).I don’t know this is whose bike. 4).He asked me where was Mary. 5).Do you remember how much did you pay for the book? 二、条件状语从句：Adverbial clauses of condition 1、引导词：if “如果”。 可以放在主句前，也可以放在主句后。 (放在主句前，主从句要用逗号隔开。） 1).如果你想了解更多的内容，请打电话给我们老师。 ______________________________, please telephone our teacher. 2).如果绿灯还没亮，就等一下。 _______________________, wait a minute. 2、主从句时态: 一般情况下, 主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来. 如果我有时间，我就来看你I __________ to see you if I time. 如果雨停了，我就出去散步。If the rain _______, I out for a walk. 3、条件状语从句和宾语从句的区别： 引导条件状语从句的 if “如果” 如果你尽力，你会成功的。You will succeed if you _______________. 引导宾语从句 if “是否” 我不知道明天是否下雨。I don’t know if it ___________ tomorrow. 三、To do 与 V-ing 作宾语的用法： 1. V-ing 作宾语: dislike, enjoy, finish, keep, mind, miss, practice, be good at, do well in, be afraid of, feel like, look forward to, prefer…to… + doing sth. Eg: ①Sally is good at ____________ (play )the violin. ②Jim dislike _____________ (eat) Chocolate. 2. To do 作宾语：can’t afford(买不起), agree, decide, hope, need