有讲有练系列之中考语法知识点之代词.ppt

1. some, any 的区别 some一般用于肯定句中，any 用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。 ①I have ______ books, but I don’t have _____pens. ②There is not _____ meat in my bowl. There is ____ chicken in it. 提示板：some有时也可用于疑问句中，表示劝告， 请求或建议。any 用于肯定句中，表示“任何一个” ①Would you like ______ tea? ②May I ask you ______questions? ③You can borrow ______of the three books. some any any some some some any 2. (a)few、(a)little、 many、much的区别 ①He doesn’t have________ time to finish his work. ( many, much) ②________children are reading books. ( many, much) ③There are ____ minutes left. Hurry up.( few, a few) ④Don’t worry. I have ______ money here.( little, a little) much Many few a little 3、each和every的区别 ⑴ every着重指众多个体构成的整体，“总和”意义较重。 each指全体中的“每一个”，强调“个体”。 ① _______ village has a a church. ② There are many trees on ______side of the road. ③_______student passed the exam. ④He gave two to______of them. ⑵ 两者修饰名词时，谓语动词均要用单数形式。 例如:_________teacher is wearing a hat today. _________book is beautifully illustrated Every Every Every each each Each 4、another, other(s), the other(s)的区别 ①泛指“另一个” 用another(指三者或三者以上当中) ②两个人或物,一个用one,另一个用the other ③一定范围内除去一部分,剩余的全部用the others. ④泛指别的人或物用others; 当在一定范围内除去一 部分后剩余部分但不是指全部时也用others. 常见的搭配有: one…the other…指(两个中)一个…另一个… some…others(=other+复数名词)… 指(许多中的)一些…另一些(但不是全部)… some…the others(=the other+复数名词)… 指(许多中的)一些…另一些(指剩下的全部)… 1.One of the two brothers is a worker,____________ is a teacher. 2.I don’t like this one, please show me___________. 3.Tom is taller than_____________in his class. 4.There are many people in the park, some are talking, some are flying kites and________are reading. the other another the others others 5、all、 both、either、any、neither、none的区别 例如:All of us_____interested in English. All_______going well. Both of us_____doctors. None of these pictures_________good. Either of them________able to finish the work. Neither of the students_______fi