毕业设计论文-旋转灌装机的设计.doc

旋转罐状机的设计 [摘要]：此次设计的主要目的是为实现葡萄酒的全自动罐装，与一般的罐装机不同的是：普通罐装机一次工序通常完成的是要么封口要么罐装，而本设计是要在一个工序上全自动完成罐装和封口。为保证罐装和封口的运动与具有停歇运动的转台工作时间适当，特在设计了一个与转台连接的六槽轮的同时，多设计了一个六槽轮，以便主动拨盘在脱离转台下的六槽论后，进入另一个六槽论，带动转台上的轴转动，完成对停歇在转台上的酒瓶进行罐装和封口，完后，当转台再次运转时，罐装和封口工作停止，直到下次转台再进入停歇状态。因为转台上的轴动力是由转台下经锥齿轮换向、减速传来的，而且它们的传动比为6，又因为锥齿轮的传动比一般不大于3，所以多设计了两根轴，以实现锥齿轮的两次换向、减速。 [关键字]：旋转、罐装、槽轮机构、凸轮机构、曲柄滑块、锥齿轮。 [Abstract]: This design main goal is for realizes the grape wine completely automatic canned, with general canned machine is different: An ordinary canned machine working procedure usually completes is either the seal or canned, but this design is must the completely automatic complete canned and the seal in a working procedure. In order to guarantee canned and the seal movement with has the idle time movement the turnplate operating time operating time to be suitable, while has designed especially six V-belt pulleys which connects with the turnplate, has designed six V-belt pulleys, in order to driving plate after is separated from under the turnplate six to discuss, enters another six theory, drives on the turnplate the axis rotation, completes carries on canned and the seal to the idle time on the turnplate beverage bottle, after, when the turnplate revolves once more, canned and the seal work stops, will enter the idle time condition again until the next time turnplate. Because on the turnplate axis power is by the turnplate under after the bevel gear commutation, decelerates transmits, moreover their velocity ratio is 6, also because the bevel gear velocity ratio is not bigger than 3 generally, therefore has designed two axes, by realizes the bevel gear two commutation, decelerates. [Key words]: Revolves, canned, the V-belt pulley organization, the cam gear, the crank slide, the bevel gear. 选题背景 食品和包装机械与国民经济十分密切。食品和包装机械行业是直接为食品和包装工业提供装备服务的,是食品和包装工业的组成部分。工业发达国家对食品和包装机械的发展十分重视,没有现代化的食品和包装机械,就没有现代化的食品和包装工业。 民以食为天,饮食水平的高低是代表一个国家文明程度和人民生活质量高