动词时态语态复习教学课件-高2016级.pptVIP

4. I think the film was interesting, but it isn’t. _________ thought (1) During the summer of 2010 she ___________ (travel) in Europe. was traveling 过去进行时 The past continuous tense 规则1：过去某一时刻或某一阶段内正在进行或 频繁发生的动作. English Basic Tenses (时态) Voices(语态） 时态和语态的主要考点 1、考查在语境中判断动词时态的运用能力。常考的 时态为：一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、现在完成进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时、 过去进行时、过去完成时、 过去将来时等。 2、时间、条件、让步等状语从句中动词的时态； 主从句时态呼应问题。 3、延续性动词和终止性动词的用法区别。 4、及物动词（vt.)的被动语态。 5、某些以主动形式表被动意义的动词的用法。 如何应对动词时态和语态的考查? 　 动词时态和语态的考查往往结合在一起。解题时，应当要结合时间状语或上下文提示，分析题干句子的语境，确定正确的时态, 及语态(主动/被动)。　 解动词填空题“三步曲” 1.I (have) this book for 2 weeks. have had are planted 一看时间状语 2.Every year, many trees (plant) along the river. 3.Keep quiet, please! They (have) a lesson. are having 4.---Hi,Lin Tao. I didn’t see you at the party. ---Oh, I (get) ready for the exam. was getting 5.Tom (go) to bed early， but his brother doesn’t. 6. Listen! Jim’s radio (make) a loud noise. Would you please tell him to turn it down? goes is making 二观上下文联系 三找隐含条件 . 一般现在时 ( The Present Indefinite ) 1)表经常性、习惯性的动作或状态，常与表示 频率的时间状语连用，如always, often/ usually/frequently, sometimes, every…, at …,on Sundays/…. 　　 动词的时态 （ Tenses) Fill in the blanks. I _____ (study) hard abroad every day and I _____ (get) along well with my roommates, but sometimes I _____ (miss) my families. study get miss Correct the sentence. The geography teacher told us that the earth moved around the sun. _______ 2)表客观事实、普遍真理。 Water boils at 100 centigrade degrees. Columbus proved that the earth is round. moves The shop will close at 9:00 p.m. _____ 3) 表示按计划、规定，时间表将要发生的动作或存在的状态, 一般用于be, come, go, start, begin, leave, arrive, return等位移/终止性动词，常与时间状语连用． The train leaves at 6 tomorrow morning. When does the bus start? It starts in 2 minutes. 　　 closes (4)表示一种事实或不着眼于时间的一般性