banach空间二阶积微分方程边值问题解的存在性word格式论文.docxVIP

摘要本文利用半序理论,非紧性测度,凝聚映射的不动点定理及锥上的不动点指数理论,讨论了Banach空间中积微分方程两点边值问题????u//(t)=f(t,u(t),Su(t)),t∈I,??u(0)=u(1)=θ的解的存在性.0其中Su(t)=r1K(t,s)u(s)ds,K(t,s)∈C(I×I,R+).本文的主要结果有:一、通过建立新的极大值原理，讨论Banach空间中非线性积微分方程两点边值问题解的存在性，在不假设Banach空间是弱序列完备的情况下，运用上下解的单调迭代方法，研究了积微分方程两点边值问题解的存在性.二、通过线性方程谱半径的论证，在紧性条件下利用凝聚映射的Leray-Schauder不动点定理及军压缩映射不动点定理，获得了解的存在性结果.这些结果是对不含积分项Su 特殊情形的推广.三、通过对非紧性测度的精细计算，采用凝聚映射锥上的不动点指数理论，在有序Banach空间中讨论非线性积微分方程两点边值问题，得到了正解的存在性结果，将有限维空间的情形推广到了无限维空间.关键词:Banach空间积微分方程两点边值问题;凸锥;半序;上解;下解;极大值原理;非紧性测度;凝聚映射的不动点定理;不动点指数.中图分类号:O175.15iiAbstractBasedonthepartialordertheory,Kuratowski measure of noncompactness, fixedpointtheoremofcondensingmappingandthefixedpointindextheoryincones,thepaperdiscussedtheexistenceofsolutionstothetwo-pointboundaryvalueproblemsofintegro-differentialequationsinBanachspaces?????u(t)=f(t,u(t),Su(t)),t∈I,???u(0)=u(1)=θ.0whereSu(t)=r1K(t,s)u(s)ds,K(t,s)∈C(I×I,R+).Themainresultsareasfollows:Theexistenceofsolutionstothetwo-pointBoundaryvalueproblemsofintegro-differentialequationsinBanachspacesisdiscussedbyestablishinganewmaximumprinci-ple.InthecaseofnotassumingBanachspacesisweaklysequentiallycomplete,theauthorobtainstheexistenceresultsofsolutionsbyusingthemonotonemethodwithupperandlowersolutions.Bydoingprecisecomputationofspectralradiusoflinearoperatoroflinearequationandbyusingmeasureofnoncompact-nessandLeray-Schaudertypefixedpointtheoremofcondensingmapping,theexistenceofsolutionsareobtained,whichextendtheresultsthatdoesnotcontaintheintegration Su.By usingmeasureofnoncompact-nessandthecone theory and the fixed pointindexofcondensingmapping,theresultsoftheexistenceofpositivesolutionsareobtained,whichextendtheresultsfromfinitedimensionalspacetodefinitedimensionalspace.Keywords:two-pointboundaryvalueproblemsofintegro-differentialequationsinBanachspaces;convexcone;quadpartialorder;uppersolution;lowersolution;maximumiiiAbstractprinciple;measure ofnoncompact-ness;fixedpoint theoremof condensingmapping;fixedpointindex.MR(2007)Subjectclassication:O175.15iv独创性声明本人声明所呈