浅析CAN总线技术在汽车上的应用.docVIP

浅析CAN总线技术在汽车上的应用 浅析CAN总线技术在汽车上的应用 浅析CAN总线技术在汽车上的应用 摘 要 20世纪90年代以来，汽车上由电子控制单元(ECU)控制的部件数量越来越多，例如电子燃油喷射装置、安全气囊装置、电控门窗装置、防抱死制动装置、主动悬架等等。随着集成电路和单片机在汽车上的广泛应用，车上的ECU数量也越来越多。因此，CAN总线技术在汽车上越来越普及， 关键词：电子控制系统，控制单元，应用，CAN，ECU 1 浅析CAN总线技术在汽车上的应用 ABSTRACT Since the 1990 s, the car is controlled by the electronic control unit (cU) E more and more the number of components, such as electronic fuel injection device, anti-lock brakes, airbags device, electric Windows and doors equipment, active suspension, and so on. With the widely application of the integrated circuit and single-chip microcomputer in the car, the car is also more and more the number of ECU. CAN bus technology, therefore, becomes more and more popular in the car, this paper firstly summarizes the CAN bus technology, and expounds the advantages and characteristics of vehicle CAN bus and its structural classification and transmission principle, which leads to a focus in the study of vehicle CAN bus and the key technical problems, and its current application situation in the car, Secondly the paper introduces the technology of CAN bus application in the car,and then prospects the future development trend of the technology, finally introduced the CAN bus testing and servicing. Key words: Electronic control systems, control unit, application, CAN, ECU 2 浅析CAN总线技术在汽车上的应用 目录 1．绪论 .................................................. 4 2．CAN总线技术概述 ...................................... 5 2.1 CAN简介..................................................... 5 2.2 CAN总线技术特点和优点....................................... 5 3 CAN总线的结构和数据传输原理 ............................ 8 4.CAN总线技术在汽车中应用的关键技术 ..................... 11 5.CAN总线在汽车上的应用现状 ............................. 13 6.CAN总线技术在汽车上的应用实例 ......................... 13 7.车用CAN未来发展趋势 .................................. 14 8.CAN总线控制系统的检修 ................................. 18 8.1 CAN总线故障形式：.......................................... 18 8.2 CAN总线系统中终端电阻的检修................................ 18 8.3