河南太行山麓专业村集聚实证分析.doc

专业村集聚时空演化特征研究 —以河南太行山麓为例 摘 要：专业村发展正在经历由点到面的集聚发展阶段，逐渐呈现出集聚态势。在对专业村集聚概念界定的基础上，从外延（空间集聚）和内涵（功能集聚）两方面分析，构建测度模型，并以河南太行山麓集聚区为例进行实证分析，得出如下结论：①专业村集聚是一个动态概念其空间范围和内部功能都在不断发生变化②空间演化遵循“中心-外围”路径。实证分析表明河南太行山麓专业村存在空间集聚，且集聚程度不断提高；集聚范围逐渐扩大，并沿“中心-外围”路径扩散。③功能 关键词 Spatio-temporal evolution characteristic of Specialized Villages Agglomeration: A case study of foothills of Taihang Mountain in Henan Abstract: The development of specialized villages is changing from the point to the plane, gradually showing a trend of agglomeration. Based on the definition of Specialized Villages Agglomeration(SVA), we did theoretical analysis from two aspects of connotation and extension, constructed conceptual and measure model, took the foothills of Henan Taihang Mountain area as an example of empirical analysis, and at last draw the following conclusions: (1)The SVA is a dynamic concept, the spatial scope and internal functions of which are constantly changing. (2)According to the theoretical analysis, the evolution of the SVA follows the path of center-periphery model, which is verified by the empirical analysis. The result of Global autocorrelation shew that there is a phenomenon of SVA at the foothills of Henan Taihang Mountain area, and the degree of agglomeration is increasing. The result of Optimized Hot Spot Analysis further confirmed the specific scope of the agglomeration, where the hot spots and sub hotspots area gradually expanded, and its evolution along the diffusion path of “center-periphery”. (3)The theoretical analysis shew that the evolution of the connotation of the SVA is mainly affected by the genetic, geographical and industrial relationship, which makes the contact density of the specialized villages gradually strengthen. The empirical analysis shew that network density and concentration of SVA increases at the foothills of Henan Taihang Mountain area. That is to say, the influence of the whole network of SVA to the node gradually increased in terms of economic development and co