新编高三英语第一轮总复习知识点教案Book1 Unit16-18.docVIP

高三英语一轮知识点总复习教案 Book 1 Unit 16---18 Section1重点词汇、短语与句型：1.a number of一些 2.a great deal of很多的，大量的3.pick out　挑出，辨别出4.test on…（身上）做实验5.around the corner （常与just连用）即将来临6.die down　变弱，平息，消失7.come to terms with　甘心忍受（不愉快的处境）8.take possession of 占有，占领9.make up 组成，构成10.turn to开始干，求助于，转向11.go sailing 驾船航行，乘船旅行12.go camping宿营13.get charged　充电14.prove 的用法15.get + p.p.结构16.be good for…对…有好处be good to…　对…友善be good at…　擅长于17.can’t stand on one’s left leg左腿不能站立 18.be surrounded with/by…（四周）被…包围，围住19.be of + 名词20.become of发生…情况，…怎么啦21.threaten to do sth威胁（说）要做…22.struggle to one’s knees挣扎着站起来23.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事24.at the top of one’s voice高嗓门地25.in good health 健康状况良好26.be mean with sth. 对…吝啬27.描述人物：The impression he/she makes on me is…He/She could be…I think he/she is the kind of person who…He/She looks as if…People like him/her…Section2知识点归纳：1.charge v.*以某事控告某人，（尤指在法庭上）控告某人：charge sb. with sth..⑴She charged me with neglecting my duty.她指控我玩忽职守。⑵The police charged the driver with careless driving.警察指控那个司机开车粗心。⑶He was charged with murder.他被控犯谋杀罪。*猛冲，攻击⑴One of our strikers was violently charged by a defender.我方一前锋受到对方后卫的猛冲拦截（足球赛中）。⑵The children charged down the stairs.孩子们冲下楼梯。⑶The troops charged at the enemy lines.部队进攻敌军防线。*要价，索价：charge （sb./sth.）for sth.⑴How much do you charge for mending shoes?修鞋要多少钱？⑵As long as you’ve paid in advance we won’t charge you for delivery.只要你欲付款，我们就不收你送货费。⑶I’m not going there again----they charged (me) for ＄2 for a cup of coffee！我再也不到那里去了，一杯咖啡他们就要了我2美元。*充电⑴Does your car battery charge easily?你那辆汽车的蓄电池容易充电吗？⑵He is charging a battery.他正在为蓄电池充电。*充满；承担：be charged with⑴The atmosphere was charged with excitement气氛中充满了激情。⑵She was charged with an important mission她被委以重任。Charge n.控告；费用；责任，掌管；常用于下列短语中：in charge （of sb./sth.） =in sb.’s charge =under the charge of…负责，掌管in the charge of …由…负责/掌管free of charge免费take charge （of sth.）负责，掌管⑴The charge carries a possible sentence of three years.这项控告可能要判三年徒刑。⑵All goods are delivered free of charge.所有的物品免费送货。