ebpvd制备y2o3弥散增强ni基合金薄板组织及力学性能word格式论文.docx

AbstractMetallic thermal protection system (TPS) is one of the key technologies for developing reusable launch vehicle (RLV). Compared with the traditional ceramic tiles, the metallic TPS has many merits, such as lighter wight, excellent thermal shock resitance, more simple structure, easier installation and removal, high reliability. Moreover, the most key part in the MTPS is surface material of resistance to elevated temperatures and oxidation. In this paper, large-scale ODS Ni-based alloy thin foils with high strength are prepared by electron beam physical vapor deposition (EB-PVD) technology. Surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT) and heat treatment were used to elevate the mechanical properties of the alloy thin sheet. The influences of the EB-PVD technology on the microstructure were studied systematically. The microstructure, mechanical properties and oxidation resistance are investigated by means of modern forecasting and analysis methods. The investigation contents include preparation technique of superalloy thin sheets, the research of SMAT and heat treatment on the alloy sheet, the analysis of structures, mechanical properties and the investigation of oxidation resistance in high temperature.The results indicated that fine equiaxed crystals are formed on the surface near to the substrate; moreover, columnar crystals are formed on the surface apart from the substrate. The width of the columnar crystals is about 3-5 μm. The XRD results show that the phase composition of the as-deposited sheets is γ-Ni. TEM results reveal that the columnar crystals are composed of twin crystal. The pole figures indicate that the columnar crystals have a certain crystallographic orientation. The result suggests that a predominantly 111 fiber texture is formed. The tilt angle of the columnar crystals changes gradually according to the radius of the substrate. The vaulue of the angle can be estimated by the theory model established by through the relationship between