基于不变特征的图像拼接及软同步直写硬盘记录技术分析-analysis of image mosaic and soft synchronous direct write hard disk recording technology based on invariant features.docx

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 摘 要 硬盘的记录时序，有效地提高了硬盘的启动速度和数据持续记录速率，为实现 每秒 200 兆字节高速大容量遥感图像数据的实时记录提供了技术支持。 最后，对课题所研究的特征描述符构建方法、自动匹配策略、大幅面遥感 图像拼接模型和多通道软同步高速数据记录系统进行了编程实现、设备制作和 性能测试，实验结果显示：本文提出的基于扇型区域分割的特征描述符，在匹 配性能与原 SIFT 算法相当的情况下，综合匹配时间得到了显著提高；自适应对 比度阈值控制的方法有效增加了特征提取算法对遥感图像的适应能力，并且提 取到的特征点分布均匀；基于改进的 RANSAC 自动匹配策略性能稳定，所用实 验图像的平均查全率达到 98.3%；大幅面遥感图像自动拼接方法得到的融合图 像质量满足实际要求，拼接区平滑过渡，大幅度缩短了拼接处理时间。本文提 出的多通道软同步高速数据记录技术，实现了每秒 200 兆字节高速大容量遥感 图像数据的实时无损记录，比同类记录系统的速率提高了 2 倍以上，且体积小、 使用方便，具有良好的可扩展性。 关键词：遥感图像拼接；高速数据记录；不变性特征；特征描述符；自动匹配 - III - Abstract Abstract Remote sensing image mosaic and recording technique is a key technique used in the field of information-based reconnaissance equipment research and development to obtain high-resolution and large-scale battlefield images. It includes image mosaic technique based on invariant feature and hard-disk direct writing recording technique based on soft synchronization. However, the existing image mosaic methods have such weak points as poor stability and adaptability, low recording speed, not highly automated operation, and very complicated structure and excessively high dimensions of feature descriptors. And none of the existing recording techniques has a high enough continuous recording rate, which has a direct influence on further improvement of remote sensing reconnaissance performance. Therefore, this thesis intends to study fully automatic mosaic and real-time continuous recording technique for images obtained using high resolution imaging sensors, and to formulate a fully automatic mosaic technique for large scale remote sensing images, and to find a high-speed recording system with a long continuous recording time suitable for reliable operation under asperity environments, thereby providing theoretical and technical bases for further improvement of China’s remote reconnaissance system performance. This research also benefits space exploration, space remote sensing data processing, radar imaging data processing, radar imaging data processing