基于串口通信的多路led光源控制器的设计与分析-design and analysis of multi-channel led light source controller based on serial communication.docxVIP

AbstractNowadays many countries around the world have taken semiconductor lighting as the next generation lighting source to develop. Because light emitting diode(LED) has many merits such as environmental protection, energy saving, long life, rich color and high color rendering index, its a perfect lighting source for automatic optic inspection. However, LED has different optic and electronic properties from the traditional lighting sources, it is necessory to design suitable controller for LED lighting source.In this work, we design a multi-channel controller for LED lighting source. The controller contains four channels which can be regulated individually, each channel dimming in 255 levels, the brightness of the channel can be displayed. Computer communicates with the controller through serial ports RS-232. According to the protocol, Computer sends command such as dimming, triggering, turn-on and turn-off the channel, reading the brightness. The system employs STC89C51 as the microprocessor. After the single-chip microcomputer (SCM) receive command(dimming, trigger, turn on and turn off the channel), it will send digital signal to the AD7399 which is a voltage digital to analog convert and send characteristic word $ which means SCM has received the correct signal from PC. AD7399 will send analog signal to LM723 which is monolithic integrated programmable voltage regulator for regulating the output voltage based on the analog signal. If the SCM receive proper command of reading, it will send the digital signal to Computer. The SCM will send characteristic word if it receives incorrect signal. The buttons on the interface can also be used for dimming, turn-on and turn-off the channel. The external signal can trigger through the port. The system utilizes Keil uvision2 and proteus to debug and simulate.The controller of LED lighting source consist of four channels which can control dimming independently, meeting the needs of automatic optic inspection.Key words：Sem