基于多主体仿真技术的开埠城市街区空间演变研究——以天津为例-research on spatial evolution of kaibu city block based on multi-agent simulation technology - a case study of tianjin.docxVIP

ABSTRACTThe Open Cities has an important position in the history of neoteric architecture for leading the modernization of Chinese cities. Through the evolution of Open Cities blocks, we can see the conflict and blending of different culture. Especially the global communication is closer and closer, we need more research for new cities to reference.As the representative of northern Open Cities, the process of space evolution of urban blocks in Tianjin is very typical. This paper researched the structure and features of the development of Tianjins city block space evolution through the macro and micro perspective, concluded the evolution characteristics of space in case that the blocks is a complex system. For its complex feature ,we analysis its evolution and dynamic mechanism by choosing the bottom-up modelingtechnology——Multi-Agent Simulation. We apply this technology to analysis two phenomena ,themacro one of which is the process of business center changing , the micro one of which is the different vitality of pedestrianized street. Through the analysis of the process and dynamic mechanism of the street spaces evolution, we can deeply know the role of the street space factor in city space evolution.The article concludes with a discussion of Multi-Agent Simulation applications above .As a complex system analysis tool , Multi-Agent Simulation is different from the traditional thought that uses the data statistics to conclude the variation of the blocks scale and proportion. Multi-Agent Simulation is suitable for the simulation of complex attributes and relations of spontaneous block elements, it has certain advantages in the study of the dynamic evolution of the space, and it provides a new mode of city space and architectural theory. At the same time, the difficulties of the technology used in the model construction and the analysis still exist that need to be deepened in the follow-up study.KEY WORDS：neoteric Open Cities, spatial evolution of urban blocks, comple