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European Civilization Colourful Roman civilization 班级：卓法12—1 姓名：王虹 学号：201205001908 字数统计：655 “World has a lot of beautiful words, only one word, people do not fight for it , and it locates in that position quietly which is not so bright, leaving it to that only city. The word called great, the city is called “Rome”. This sentence describes Rome which is written by a famous Chinese writer. Exactly, Rome is a glorious city and it leaves many valuable things that worth learning. The most representative is Roman civilization. Roman civilization originated in Italy, 5th century BC Greek classical culture was highly prosperous when the Roman civilization was a city-state just entered. With Roman’s expansion, the influence of the Roman culture was increasing. Classical Roman culture is an important part of western culture. Whether in architecture, religion, science, philosophy, or in literature, art and other aspects of Greek culture can be seen the impact and imprint, it is continuation and development of Greek culture, but its achievements in these areas are more than Greece edge. It is said that “Rome Wasn’t Built in a Day”, which means success requires a long-term accumulation and efforts. Early Romans was an agricultural nation, in a very long time, they have maintained an unsophisticated, diligent and pragmatic folk. Republican early Roman’s life was saving and not extravagant; people were simply dressed, eating simple. In Rome, under the influence of the national spirit, modesty has become the most important feature of Roman culture. As the Roman influence is very prominent on polity, the development and improvement of cultural is also obvious, Roman society has gone through the monarchy era, the Republican era and the era of Empires three stages. Therefore, the political practice of the Romans, has added many new elements to the Western political tradition. Besides, Roman has higher achievement on the concept of state, ruled surgery, legal, engineering and other