必修3-5单元using langue.docVIP

必修Ⅲ Unit 5 Canada –“The True North” Using language 学案 They were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on tour of the city. 译：_____________________________________________________________________“not ...until…”句式，该句中until为介词，其后一般接表示时间的名词或名词性词组。 Until 还可以做连词，引导时间状语从句。用法归纳如下： ①与否定词not连用，表示“直到…才…”句子/主句谓语动词一般为非延续动词be动词。 You needn’t come until six. 六点前你不要来。 Don’t get off the bus until it stops. 车停稳你再下车。 ②用于肯定句，表示“直到…为止…”句子/主句谓语动词一般是延续性动词。 Go on until you reach the end. 一直往前走，直到你走到尽头。 He worked until his boss came back. 他一直工作到老板回来。 ③not until 引导的从句放到句首，主句要部分倒装。 Not until I came back did she go away. 直到我回来她才离开。 leave for ….表示“动身去…” Don’t you think we’d leave for the concert now? 翻译：_________________________ A ship full of visitors will soon leave for Canada? 翻译：_______________________★★ 【知识链接 set out for 出发去…. head for 向… 走去 make for 朝…方向前进… sail for 起航驶向…. It’s too bad you can’t go as far as Ottawa, Canada’s capital. …”在否定句中可写成so far as They walked as far as the foot of the mountain. 他们走到山脚下。 You can’t walk as /so far as the end of the river. 你不能走到河流尽头。 ⑵ as far as as long as as much（many）as as soon as as long as 只要，引导条件状语从句 As long as we unite and help each other, no one can conquer us.翻译：__________________ as much as 多达，后接不可数名词；as many as 与可数名词复数连用 He can earn much as 5,000 dollars. 翻译：_______________________________________ as soon as 作“一…就”解，引导时间状语从句。 As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll write to you. 翻译：_______________________________ ★★ 【知识链接restaurant looking over the broad St Lawrence River, a young man sat down with them. 翻译：_________________________________________________________________________ ⑴ as they sat in a buffet restaurant 是由as引导的时间状语从句，looking over the broad St Lawrence River是现在分词短语做伴随状语。 ⑵ look over 俯视，检查 They looked over the accounts. 翻译：_________________________________________ They want to once again looked over the city the built.翻译：_____