被动语态讲解和注意事项.pptVIP

He gives me a flower everyday. 被动1：I am given a flower by him everyday. 被动2：A flower is given to me by him everyday. My mother bought me a computer. 被动1：I was bought a computer by my mother . 被动2：A computer was bought for me by my mother . 4. 系动词没有被动形式，主动形式表被动意义。 常见的有taste（尝起来）， sound （听起来）， feel（摸起来）， look（看起来），smell（闻起来）等. 例如：1) The apple tastes good. 2)The song sounds gentle. 5. 有些动词如:sell（卖）， wash（洗）， write (写）等与副词well（好）， easily（容易地）等连用 ，描绘事物的特性，用主动表被动。例如： 1)The coat washes easily. 2)The books sell well. 　　　　 Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given. I __________ (give) a new book by my father on my birthday. English _________ (find) very useful. 3. The work ______________ (finish) tomorrow. 4. The flowers ________________ (water) by them now. was given is found will be finished are being watered 5. The railway ______________ (build) this time last year. 6. The new lab ____ already _________ (build) 7. The new railway ____________ (build) by the end of last year. 8. He told me the sports meeting _____________ (hold) the next month. 9. Rice ________ (grow) in the south of the States. was being built has been built had been built would be held is grown 10.The song often (sing) by the young man. 11. The window (break) by a little boy yesterday. 12. It’s a rule in our school that the classroom should (clean) every day. is sung was broken be cleaned sing-sang-sung Last Tuesday, Tom received a letter from the police . In the letter，he (ask) to go the police station. He didnt know why he was wanted by the police. At the station , he (tell) by a smiling man that his bicycle (find) . The policeman told him that his bicycle (pick) up in a small village 400miles away. was asked was told had been found had been picked Now it