毕业设计（论文）-论个人主义对美国家庭教育的影响.docVIP

2011届本科毕业论文 论个人主义对美国家庭教育的影响 姓 名： 系 别： 外语学院 专 业： 英 语 学 号： 指导教师： 2011年4月 The Influence of Individualism on American Family Education By Li Xiulin Shangqiu Normal University April 20摘 要 美国的核心价值观是个人主义,它是美国传统价值观的集中体现。其内容为追求个人自由、机会均等和实现物质上的成功。这种价值观伴随美国的形成、独立、成长逐步成熟并影响美国社会生活的方方面面。家庭教育作为教育的基础，是美国社会生活的一个缩影。美国教育哲学中的个人主义和实用主义不仅是美国文化核心价值观，而且是美国家庭教育的基础、宗旨和发展动力。 本文分共为四部分，第一部分为简介，介绍本文的研究主题和研究意义。第二部分介绍论文的理论基础，主要介绍美国个人之一及其在美国社会的价值观中的体现。第三部分写个人主义对美国家庭教育的影响。第四部分总结，总结在个人主义影响下美国家庭教育的影响。 关键词：个人主义；美国家庭教育；中国家庭教育；跨文化交际 Abstract As one of American mainstream value, individualism influences every aspects of American society. The ideas that developed from this, such as equality and freedom have spread out through the country by the Puritans, and became the idea that influences American daily life. The influence of individualism on politic, economy, and religion also appears in American family. The huge changes that happened in American have also changed the method of American family education. The thesis begins with an introduction to the research significance and method. Part1 is concerned with some theoretical issues, such as terms and concepts relevant to the individualism and family education, the influence of individualism on American society. Part2 is the influence of individualism on American family structure, which is an important reason for the change of family education. Part3 is the comparison of Chinese and American family education, lay special emphasis on the individualism of American family education. Finally draw a conclusion that individualism not only give people freedom, but also make people feel less responsibility to family and society. Key words: Individualism; American family education; Cross-culture communication Contents 摘 要 I Abstract II Contents III 1 Introduction 1 2 Individualism 1 2.1 Individualism 1 2.2 American Individualism 2 2.2.1 The unique development of Ame