在承受次内柱损耗下钢筋混凝土梁板结构中膜的预测分析模型.docxVIP

542· 两岸四地高性能与超高性能混凝土学术交流会论文集 在承受次内柱损耗下钢筋混凝土梁板结构中膜的 预测分析模型 1 Tan Kanghai Trieska Yokhebed Wahyudi2 1．南洋理工大学土木与环境工程学院，新加坡，639798 2．南洋理工大学土木与环境工程学院，新加坡，639798 【摘 要】 钢筋混凝土建筑物连续性倒塌的可能性可以通过柱子损耗情景来进行估算。由于与被移动 的柱子相关联的梁板结构变成了拥有两个间断边缘的横向无约束结构，不论是内部还是外部次末柱的 损失都是最为关键的情景。在相关板的大型变形、膜行为中，将板四周由混凝土筑成的可压缩圆环和 中间区域的可拉伸膜行动组合，就呈现了对抗连续性倒塌的一道重要防线。这种储备能量可以用来支 1 撑扩大的重力荷载，以及减轻建筑结构的连续性倒塌。本文根据÷规模性测试的试验观察和对先前探 斗 索工作的调查研究，提出了一???分析模型来预测在大的变形下梁板结构的荷载支承能力。对比试验结 果显示，此分析模型通过膜行动对钢筋混凝土板的总体负载能力进行了较好的估计。 Analytical Model for Predicting Membrane Actions in RC Beam,slab Structures Subjected to Penultimate-internal Column Loss Scenarios Tan Kang Hail Trieska Yokhebed Wahyudi2 1．School of Civil and Environmental Engineerig，Nanyang Technological University，Nanyang Avenue，639798，Singapore 2．School of Civil and Environmental Engineering，Nanyang Technological University，Nanyang Avenue，639798 Singapore 【Abstract 1 The potential for progressive collapse of RC buildings can be estimated by column loss scenarios．The loss of either internal or external penultimate columns is among the most critical scenarios since the beam—slab substructures associated with the removed column becomes laterally unrestrained with two discontinuous edges．At large deformations，membrane behaviour of the associated slabs，consisting of a compressive ring of concrete around its perimeter and tensile membrane action in the central region，represents an important line of defence against progressive collapse．The reserve capacity can be used to sustain amplified gravity loads and to mitigate the progressive collapse of building structures．In this paper，based on experimental 1 observation of÷scaled tests together with investigation of previous research works，an analytical model is proposed to predict the load—carrying capacity of beam—slab structures at large deformations．Comparison with the test results shows that the analytical model gives a good estimate of the ov