外科-消化性溃疡知识介绍.ppt

Diseases of the Stomach and Duodenum;;“If there is no acid, peptic ulceration cannot occur.” In fact, peptic ulcers may occur anywhere where pepsin and acid occur together . They may occur in the esophagus, the duodenum, the stomach itself, the jejunum after surgical construction of a gastrojejunostomy, or in the Meckel’s diverticulum .;Peptic Ulcer Disease;DU and GU;Over-excitement of vagus nerve--DU Breakdown of mucosal defences--GU Helicobactor Pylori infection---Both;In general terms, the ulcerative process can lead to 4 types of disability: Pain: most common Bleeding Perforation Obstruc