2019版高考英语（预习案+巩固案+提能案）一轮（人教全国版）课件：第一部分 选修六 Unit 5 .pptVIP

The other two climbed down into the crater to collect some lava for later study, but this being my first experience，I stayed at the top and watched them. 高考必刷题练透 另外两人攀下火山口去收集供日后研究用的岩浆，我是第一次经历这样的事，所以留在山顶上观察他们。 (1)单句语法填空 ①The work ________ (finish)，they left the office and went home. ②The exam ____________ (hold) tomorrow，I couldn’t go to the cinema tonight. finished to be held ③The students ____________ (do) all the exercises，the teacher went on to explain the text. ④She ________ (be) absent，the meeting had to be put off. (2)用独立主格结构改写下面句子中的黑体部分 ⑤Because class was over，the students went out of the room. →________________________________________ ⑥The new teacher came in，and a smile was on her face. →________________________________________ ⑦Ten students entered for the competition，the youngest of whom was a boy of 12. →_________________________________________________________ having done being Class over，the students went out of the room. The new teacher came in，a smile on her face. Ten students entered for the competition，the youngest a boy of 12. 状元笔记全记牢 (1)句中this being my first experience为独立主格结构，相当于原因状语。 (2)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与主句的主语不一致，它独立存在。该结构在句中一般作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、伴随状况等。 (3)常见的独立主格结构有： ①名词/代词＋现在分词/过去分词/不定式 ②名词/代词＋形容词/副词/介词短语 ③名词/代词＋名词 Mount Kilauea is one of the most active 1._________________(volcano) in Hawaii.Its 2.________ (erupt) is always taking people by surprise.It is so quick and severe 3.________ the places where it flows are ruined and many houses 4.________ (burn) to the ground.It is an absolute disaster for people 5.________ live in the paths of the lava.They often get into a panic when they are warned 6.___________ it.But many people who are enthusiastic about it would like to watch it with their own eyes.7.____________ (fortune)，when they are amazed at the fantastic sight of it，they always fail 8.________ (notice) the coming boiling lava.So after that，they must make 9.________ effort to escape from it.Is 10.________ necessary to take risks? Ⅰ.课文语法填空 volcanoes